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Acar buah
Acar buah: Penang Nyonya fruit pickle of dried apricots, raisins, nutmeg and green papaya in a sticky chilli paste
In Penang, Nyonya households start filling big glass jars with acar buah a week before Chinese New Year, so there is always a dish to set out for visitors with tea, and to eat beside nasi lemak or curry through the fifteen days. Penang is nutmeg country, and candied strips of nutmeg fruit (buah pala) from the Balik Pulau orchards go in with green papaya, dried apricots and raisins, all coated in a rempah of chillies, shallots, garlic, galangal and candlenuts fried until the oil splits, then cooked with vinegar and sugar. A shower of toasted sesame and crushed peanuts finishes it. It is sticky, jammy, sweet-hot and tangy, with crunchy papaya against chewy fruit. Many cooks add a little toasted belacan to the rempah; it is left out here to keep it vegan. Common mistake: frying the rempah too briefly, which leaves it harsh and makes the pickle spoil faster; cook it slowly until dark red and the oil separates. It tastes best after two days in the fridge. Chef's tip: squeeze the salted papaya as hard as you can, or the pickle turns watery.
- Total time
- 70 min
- Difficulty
- medium
- Serves
- 16
Ingredients
For the fruit
- 1 ⅛ lb green papayapeeled, seeded and cut into thin 4 cm strips
- 1 tbsp salt, for the papaya
- 5 ½ oz dried apricotsquartered
- 2 ⅝ oz raisins
- 1 ¾ oz candied nutmeg fruit strips (manisan pala)or 50 g more dried apricot plus ¼ tsp grated nutmeg
For the rempah
- 1 oz dried red chilliessoaked in hot water for 15 minutes
- 5 ½ oz shallots
- ⅔ oz galangal
- 4 candlenutsor macadamia nuts
- ½ tsp ground turmeric
- ½ cup vegetable oil
For the syrup and finish
- 5 ½ oz sugar
- 1 tsp salt
- 2 tbsp toasted sesame seeds
- 2 ⅛ oz roasted peanutscoarsely crushed
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Method
0/8 doneStep 1: Toss 1 ⅛ lb green papaya with 1 tbsp salt, for the papaya and leave for 30 minutes. Squeeze it hard in a clean cloth, then spread on a tray to air-dry for 1–2 hours.
10 minStep 2: Drain 1 oz dried red chillies and blend them with 3 fresh red chillies, 5 ½ oz shallots, 4 garlic cloves, ⅔ oz galangal and 4 candlenuts and a splash of water into a smooth paste.
5 minStep 3: Heat ½ cup vegetable oil in a wok over a medium-low heat, add the paste and ½ tsp ground turmeric and fry for 15–20 minutes, stirring often, until it darkens to deep red, smells sweet and the oil separates out at the edges.
20 minStep 4: Add ¾ cup white vinegar (5% acidity), 5 ½ oz sugar and 1 tsp salt and simmer for 5 minutes, stirring, until thick and syrupy. Cool completely.
5 minStep 5: Fold in the papaya, 5 ½ oz dried apricots, 2 ⅝ oz raisins and 1 ¾ oz candied nutmeg fruit strips (manisan pala) until everything is coated.
3 minStep 6: Sterilise a 1.5-litre glass or ceramic jar and lid: wash in hot soapy water, rinse, then dry in a 250°F oven for 10 minutes (or in strong sun for a few hours). Cool completely; the jar, bowls, spoons and your hands must be bone dry. Pack the acar into the jar, pressing it down, close and refrigerate.
Step 7: Leave for 2 days before eating. Keep in the fridge for up to 4 weeks, always using a clean dry spoon. Throw it out if you see mould, it fizzes or smells fermented or off.
Step 8: To serve, spoon into a dish and scatter with 2 tbsp toasted sesame seeds and 2 ⅛ oz roasted peanuts so they stay crunchy.
Nutrition per serving
- Calories
- 170 kcal
- Protein
- 3 g
- Carbs
- 25 g
- Fat
- 7 g
- Fibre
- 3 g
Nutrition values are estimates.
KrazyBadal
Good to know
- How long does acar buah take?
- About 70 minutes in total: 40 minutes to prepare and 30 minutes to cook.
- How many people does it serve?
- 16 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
- Is it vegan?
- Yes. It has no meat, fish, dairy or eggs.
- Is it gluten free?
- Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
- Is it very spicy?
- It has some heat. Use less chilli for a milder version, or more if you like it hot.
- Can I make it ahead?
- Yes. It keeps well, so you can cook it earlier in the day or the day before and reheat it.
- What can I use instead of shallots?
- Half an onion per 2 shallots.
- What can I use instead of garlic cloves?
- ½ tsp garlic paste or ⅛ tsp garlic powder per clove.
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