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Anarsa

Crisp-lacy fried rice and jaggery cakes (अनरसा) coated in sesame, made for Teej and Diwali in Bihar (plus 3 days soaking and overnight resting)

Anarsa is a sweet of patience. In Bihar and eastern Uttar Pradesh, women start soaking rice three days before Teej or Diwali, changing the water every day, then pound it into a damp flour, bind it with jaggery and leave the dough to mellow overnight. Fried with the sesame side up, each disc puffs into a lacy, honeycombed top with a crisp edge and a chewy middle. They are stacked in brass plates for guests and offered at home shrines. Chef's tip: fry one test anarsa before the batch; if it spreads and dissolves, knead in a spoonful of rice flour, and if it cracks, add a few drops of milk or water.
Total time
70 min
Difficulty
medium
Serves
6
One step at a time, big text, timers, read-aloud. Your screen stays on.

Ingredients

Serves6

Method

0/7 done
  1. Step 1: Wash 7 oz raw short-grain rice and soak it in plenty of water for 3 days, changing the water once a day so it stays fresh-smelling. The grains should crush to powder between your fingers.

  2. Step 2: Drain and spread the rice on a clean cloth in the shade for 30–45 minutes until it feels just damp, not wet. Grind to a fine flour and sift; regrind the coarse bits.

    45 min
  3. Step 3: Mix the damp flour with 4 oz jaggery and 1 tbsp ghee and knead for 3–4 minutes into a firm, smooth dough. Cover tightly and leave overnight at room temperature so the flavours meld and the dough firms up.

    600 min
  4. Step 4: Next day, knead again. Pinch off 18 lime-sized balls. Spread 4 tbsp white sesame seeds on a plate, press each ball into it and flatten into a 5–6 cm disc with seeds on one side.

  5. Step 5: Heat 2 cups ghee or vegetable oil in a kadai on medium-low (about 325°F). Fry a test disc sesame-side up. If it melts and spreads, knead 1 tbsp rice flour into the dough; that is the most common problem and it comes from rice ground too wet.

  6. Step 6: Fry 3–4 at a time, sesame side up, without turning. Spoon hot ghee over the tops for 3–4 minutes until the centres puff into a lacy honeycomb and the bottoms are golden.

    25 min
  7. Step 7: Lift out and stand them on their edge in a sieve for a few minutes to drain. Cool before serving; they keep for a week in a tin.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
280 kcal
Protein
4 g
Carbs
46 g
Fat
9 g
Fibre
1 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does anarsa take?
About 70 minutes in total: 40 minutes to prepare and 30 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
6 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegetarian?
Yes. It has no meat or fish.
Is it gluten free?
Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
What can I use instead of raw short-grain rice?
Any long-grain rice, same amount.
What can I use instead of jaggery?
Dark brown or muscovado sugar, same amount.

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