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Burmese palata

Layered flatbread

Palata (ပလာတာ): flaky, buttery layered flatbread from the Yangon tea shop griddle

Indian-Burmese tea shops around Yangon's Sule Pagoda and Mandalay's 84th Street fry palata from early morning until late at night on wide, oiled griddles, the cook stretching each ball of dough until you can see through it before folding it into coils of layers. The bread comes out crisp and blistered outside, soft and chewy within, and it is eaten two ways: sprinkled with sugar as a sweet snack with milky tea, or torn and dipped into a curry or a bowl of split-pea dal. Rushing the rest is where it fails; dough that hasn't relaxed in oil for at least an hour tears when you stretch it, and the layers never form. Chef's tip: once the palata is cooked, scrunch it between your palms while still hot; it breaks the coils apart into flaky layers.
Total time
55 min
Difficulty
medium
Serves
6
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Ingredients

Serves6

For the dough

  • 14 oz plain flourplus extra for dusting
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1 tsp sugar
  • 1 cup warm water
  • 4 tbsp vegetable oildivided

For layering and frying

To serve

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Method

0/10 done
  1. Step 1: Mix 14 oz plain flour, 1 tsp salt and 1 tsp sugar in a bowl. Add 1 cup warm water and a quarter of the 1 tbsp vegetable oil and mix to a shaggy dough.

  2. Step 2: Knead on the worktop for 8–10 minutes, until smooth, soft and springy; it should feel like an earlobe. Add a splash more water if it feels stiff.

    10 min
  3. Step 3: Divide into 6 equal balls. Coat each generously with the rest of the 3 tbsp vegetable oil, cover and leave at room temperature for at least 1 hour, or up to 4. Well-rested dough is what lets you stretch it thin.

    60 min
  4. Step 4: Oil your worktop and hands. Press one ball flat, then push and stretch it out from the centre with your fingertips into a very thin sheet about 35 cm across. Small tears are fine.

  5. Step 5: Brush the sheet with a little of the 3 tbsp ghee or melted butter and dust lightly with flour.

  6. Step 6: Gather the sheet into loose pleats like a fan, then roll the pleated rope into a tight coil and tuck the end underneath. Repeat with the other balls and rest the coils for 10 minutes.

    10 min
  7. Step 7: Press each coil out with oiled fingers into an 18 cm round about 5 mm thick.

  8. Step 8: Heat a heavy frying pan or flat griddle over a medium heat and add a little of the remaining 3 tbsp ghee or melted butter. Cook one palata for 2–3 minutes per side, pressing the edges down, until crisp, blistered and golden brown in patches.

    5 min
  9. Step 9: While still hot, scrunch the palata between your palms (or two clean cloths) to open up the layers. Keep warm under a cloth while you cook the rest.

    15 min
  10. Step 10: Serve warm, sprinkled with 3 tbsp sugar for a tea-shop snack, or with 1 ¾ cups split-pea dal or a vegetable curry for a meal.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
390 kcal
Protein
7 g
Carbs
50 g
Fat
18 g
Fibre
2 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does burmese palata take?
About 55 minutes in total: 30 minutes to prepare and 25 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
6 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegetarian?
Yes. It has no meat or fish.
What can I use instead of plain flour?
Self-raising flour, same amount (then leave out the baking powder).
What can I use instead of sugar?
Caster sugar, same amount.

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