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Buttermilk rusks (beskuit)

Twice-baked South African rusks, crunchy and made for dunking in coffee or rooibos

Beskuit grew out of the Voortrekker need for bread that kept on long ox-wagon journeys; today a tin of rusks sits next to the kettle in homes from the Karoo to Pretoria, and they are dunked in early-morning coffee or rooibos. A soft buttermilk dough is baked as a loaf, cut into fingers and then dried in a low oven for hours until rock hard and crunchy. Chef's tip: dry the rusks slowly at a very low heat with the oven door slightly open; they should dry out completely, not brown further.
Total time
300 min
Difficulty
medium
Serves
24
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Ingredients

Serves24

Method

0/8 done
  1. Step 1: Heat the oven to 350°F (325°F fan). Grease and line two loaf tins or a 25 × 35 cm deep baking tin.

  2. Step 2: Mix 2 ¼ lb self-raising flour, 2 tsp baking powder, 1 tsp salt and 7 oz caster sugar in a large bowl.

  3. Step 3: Whisk 9 oz butter, 2 cups buttermilk and 1 egg together, pour into the flour and mix to a soft, slightly sticky dough. Don't knead it; just mix until no dry flour remains.

  4. Step 4: Shape into small balls and pack them tightly side by side in the tin, or press the dough in evenly.

  5. Step 5: Bake until golden brown and a skewer comes out clean.

    50 min
  6. Step 6: Turn out and leave to cool for 30 minutes, then break into balls or cut into fingers about 2.5 cm thick.

  7. Step 7: Lay them on baking trays, turn the oven down to 176°F and dry, with the door wedged slightly open with a wooden spoon, until completely dry and crunchy all the way through.

    230 min
  8. Step 8: A common mistake is drying at too high a heat: the outsides brown and the centres stay soft and go mouldy in the tin. Cool fully and store airtight for up to 3 weeks.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
210 kcal
Protein
4 g
Carbs
29 g
Fat
9 g
Fibre
1 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does buttermilk rusks (beskuit) take?
About 300 minutes in total: 20 minutes to prepare and 280 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
24 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegetarian?
Yes. It has no meat or fish.
Can I make it ahead?
Yes. It keeps well, so you can cook it earlier in the day or the day before and reheat it.
What can I use instead of self-raising flour?
Plain flour + 2 tsp baking powder per 150g (1 cup).
What can I use instead of baking powder?
¼ tsp bicarbonate of soda + ½ tsp cream of tartar per 1 tsp.

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