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Campechanas

Flaky sweet pastries with sugar top

Mexican flaky pan dulce with a glassy caramelised sugar top

Campechanas take their name from the port of Campeche, but now they shatter all over the coffee tables of Mexico City and Veracruz: oval, paper-thin layers of dough with a glossy, caramelised sugar crust that cracks as you bite. Mexicans buy them in the evening from the panadería, along with conchas, to dunk in café de olla or hot chocolate. They are traditionally made with lard; this version uses vegetable shortening, which gives the same light flakiness and keeps them vegan. Butter also works but browns faster. The trap is a timid oven: below full heat the sugar stays grainy and white instead of turning to glass. Chef's tip: press the sugar firmly into the top before baking so it melts into an even shiny layer.
Total time
180 min
Difficulty
hard
Serves
16
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Ingredients

Serves16

For the dough

For the layering paste

For the topping

  • 5 ½ oz granulated sugar
  • 3 tbsp waterfor brushing

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What you'll need

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Method

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  1. Step 1: Mix 1 ⅛ lb strong white bread flour, ¼ oz fast-action dried yeast, 1 ¾ oz caster sugar and 1 tsp salt. Add 1 ¼ cups lukewarm water and 1 ⅜ oz vegetable shortening and knead for 10 minutes, until smooth and elastic. Cover and leave for 1 hour, until doubled.

    60 min
  2. Step 2: Beat 5 ½ oz vegetable shortening with 2 ⅝ oz plain flour into a smooth, spreadable paste.

  3. Step 3: Knock back the dough and roll it on a lightly oiled worktop into a very thin rectangle, about 40 × 60 cm, as thin as you can without tearing.

  4. Step 4: Spread the paste evenly over the whole sheet. Starting from a long side, roll it up into a tight log, stretching it slightly as you go.

  5. Step 5: Wrap the log and rest it in the fridge for 30 minutes, so the layers firm up.

    30 min
  6. Step 6: Heat the oven to 425°F (400°F fan) and line three baking trays. Cut the log into 16 slices about 3 cm thick.

  7. Step 7: Lay each slice cut side up and roll it out into a thin oval, about 15 × 9 cm, so the swirl spreads into layers.

  8. Step 8: Lay the ovals on the trays, brush them with 3 tbsp water, and sprinkle thickly with 5 ½ oz granulated sugar, pressing it on firmly. Leave for 30 minutes, until slightly puffy.

    30 min
  9. Step 9: Bake one tray at a time for 15–18 minutes, until the sugar has melted into a glossy amber glaze and the edges are crisp and golden.

    17 min
  10. Step 10: Lift onto a rack straight away and cool; they crisp up as they cool. Keep in a tin for 3 days.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
250 kcal
Protein
4 g
Carbs
34 g
Fat
11 g
Fibre
1 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does campechanas take?
About 180 minutes in total: 160 minutes to prepare and 20 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
16 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegan?
Yes. It has no meat, fish, dairy or eggs.
Can I make it ahead?
Yes. It keeps well, so you can cook it earlier in the day or the day before and reheat it.
What can I use instead of strong white bread flour?
Plain flour, same amount (the dough will be softer and rise a little less).
What can I use instead of fast-action dried yeast?
Fresh yeast, three times the weight.

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