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Crescia sfogliata di Urbino

Layered spiral flatbread

Crescia sfogliata: Urbino's flaky, layered flatbread rolled into a spiral

In Urbino and the hills of the Montefeltro, crescia sfogliata is the street food sold from small kiosks and served in every trattoria, folded round fillings like a sandwich. What sets it apart from Romagna's piadina is the lamination: an egg and pepper dough is rolled paper-thin, spread with fat, rolled up into a cord and coiled into a snail, then flattened again, so it cooks into crisp, buttery, flaking layers. Lard is traditional; this version uses butter. Fill it with rocket and soft cheese, sautéed greens or grilled vegetables. Chef's tip: rest the coiled snails for 20 minutes before the final rolling; relaxed dough rolls out without the layers fusing.
Total time
70 min
Difficulty
medium
Serves
6
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Ingredients

Serves6

For the dough

  • 1 ⅛ lb plain flourplus extra for dusting
  • 3 eggs
  • ½ cup whole milkroughly
  • ¼ tsp bicarbonate of soda
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1 tsp black pepperfreshly ground

For layering

  • 4 oz buttervery soft; replaces the traditional lard

To fill

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Fresh ingredients (4)

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Method

0/8 done
  1. Step 1: Mix 1 ⅛ lb plain flour, ¼ tsp bicarbonate of soda, 1 tsp salt and 1 tsp black pepper. Add 3 eggs and enough ½ cup whole milk to make a soft, smooth dough, and knead for 8 minutes.

    8 min
  2. Step 2: Divide into 6 balls, cover and rest for 15 minutes.

    15 min
  3. Step 3: Roll one ball very thin, into a rough rectangle about 30 × 40 cm, until you can almost see the board.

  4. Step 4: Spread it thinly with a sixth of 4 oz butter, all the way to the edges.

  5. Step 5: Roll it up tightly from a long side into a cord, then coil the cord into a flat snail and tuck the end underneath. Repeat with the rest, cover and rest for 20 minutes. Common mistake: rolling straight away; tense dough tears and the butter breaks through.

    20 min
  6. Step 6: Roll each snail into a 22 cm disc about 4 mm thick, rolling gently so the spiral stays intact.

  7. Step 7: Cook in a dry heavy frying pan over a medium heat for 3–4 minutes a side, pressing lightly, until golden-brown, blistered and visibly flaky at the edges.

    8 min
  8. Step 8: Serve warm, folded around 2 ⅞ oz rocket and 9 oz soft fresh cheese such as stracchino.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
520 kcal
Protein
15 g
Carbs
63 g
Fat
23 g
Fibre
2 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does crescia sfogliata di Urbino take?
About 70 minutes in total: 45 minutes to prepare and 25 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
6 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegetarian?
Yes. It has no meat or fish.
What can I use instead of plain flour?
Self-raising flour, same amount (then leave out the baking powder).
What can I use instead of eggs?
1 tbsp ground flaxseed + 3 tbsp water per egg, left for 5 minutes (baking only; vegan).

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