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Dragon's beard candy
龍鬚糖: a disc of set sugar syrup pulled into thousands of silky threads around peanuts, sesame and coconut
Dragon's beard candy is one of the old street crafts of Hong Kong, still demonstrated by a few hawkers in Tsim Sha Tsui and at Kowloon City snack shops, where children watch a hard disc of sugar stretched and folded in starch until it becomes a skein of hair-fine threads. Each cocoon is wrapped around a crunchy filling of peanuts, sesame and coconut and must be eaten within minutes, before it melts in the humidity. It takes practice; your first batch may be thicker threads, and that is fine. Contains peanuts and sesame; not for children under five, who can choke on the filling. Chef's tip: toast the cornflour first, as raw starch tastes chalky and is not safe to eat uncooked.
- Total time
- 60 min
- Difficulty
- hard
- Serves
- 6
Ingredients
For the sugar disc
- 7 oz white sugar
- 2 ⅛ oz liquid glucose or maltose
- ¼ cup water
- ½ tsp white vinegar
For pulling and filling
- 5 ½ oz cornflour
- 2 ⅛ oz roasted peanutsfinely chopped
- 2 tbsp toasted white sesame seeds
- 2 tbsp desiccated coconut
- 1 tbsp caster sugar
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Method
0/7 doneStep 1: Toast 5 ½ oz cornflour in a dry pan over a low heat for 8–10 minutes, stirring constantly, until it smells nutty and very lightly beige. Cool completely and sift.
10 minStep 2: Mix 2 ⅛ oz roasted peanuts, 2 tbsp toasted white sesame seeds, 2 tbsp desiccated coconut and 1 tbsp caster sugar for the filling.
2 minStep 3: Put 7 oz white sugar, 2 ⅛ oz liquid glucose or maltose, ¼ cup water and ½ tsp white vinegar in a heavy pan over a medium heat and stir until dissolved. Stop stirring and boil to 125–250°F on a sugar thermometer (hard ball stage). The hot syrup burns badly: keep children well away.
15 minStep 4: Pour the syrup into a small silicone mould or ring about 8 cm across and leave until completely set, cool and hard, at least 3 hours or overnight. Common mistake: pulling while still warm or soft; it sags into strands that stick instead of splitting.
5 minStep 5: Pop the disc out, dust heavily in the toasted cornflour, and press your thumb through the centre to make a ring, like a doughnut.
2 minStep 6: Working over a tray of cornflour, gently stretch the ring to double its size, twist it into a figure of eight and fold it back on itself. Dust with cornflour and repeat, stretching slowly and evenly, 12–14 times, until you have a skein of thousands of fine, silky threads.
10 minStep 7: Cut the skein into 6 short lengths with scissors, place a spoonful of filling on each and roll the threads around it into a cocoon. Eat at once, before the threads soften.
5 min
Nutrition per serving
- Calories
- 290 kcal
- Protein
- 4 g
- Carbs
- 58 g
- Fat
- 6 g
- Fibre
- 1 g
Nutrition values are estimates.
KrazyBadal
Good to know
- How long does dragon's beard candy take?
- About 60 minutes in total: 20 minutes to prepare and 40 minutes to cook.
- How many people does it serve?
- 6 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
- Is it vegan?
- Yes. It has no meat, fish, dairy or eggs.
- Is it gluten free?
- Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
- What can I use instead of white sugar?
- Caster sugar, same amount.
- What can I use instead of white vinegar?
- Cider vinegar or rice vinegar, same amount.
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