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Fonio with vegetables

Steamed fonio from the Casamance and Sahel with a tomato and vegetable sauce

Fonio is a tiny ancient grain grown in the Sahel and in southern Senegal's Casamance and Fouta regions, where it is steamed like couscous and eaten with a vegetable or peanut sauce. It cooks in minutes and has a light, nutty taste, which has made it popular again in Dakar restaurants. Here it is fluffed with a little oil and topped with a quick stew of courgette, carrot, aubergine and tomato. Chef's tip: wash fonio in several changes of water and drain it in a fine sieve; it often carries fine sand, and gritty fonio is the most common complaint.
Total time
30 min
Difficulty
easy
Serves
4
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Ingredients

Serves4

For the fonio

  • 9 oz fonio
  • 2 cups boiling water
  • ½ tsp salt
  • 1 tbsp groundnut oil

For the vegetables

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What you'll need

Fresh ingredients (8)

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Method

0/5 done
  1. Step 1: Put 9 oz fonio in a bowl, cover with cold water, swirl and pour off the cloudy water. Repeat 3–4 times, then drain in a fine sieve and leave any grit behind in the bowl.

  2. Step 2: Warm 2 tbsp groundnut oil in a wide pan over a medium heat. Cook 1 onion for 5 minutes until soft, then add 2 cloves garlic, 1 carrot and 1 small aubergine and cook for 5 minutes, stirring, until the aubergine softens.

    10 min
  3. Step 3: Add 1 courgette, 3 tomatoes, 1 green chilli, ½ tsp dried thyme and ½ tsp salt. Cover and simmer for 8–10 minutes until the vegetables are tender and the tomatoes have made a sauce.

    10 min
  4. Step 4: Meanwhile bring 2 cups boiling water to the boil with ½ tsp salt and 1 tbsp groundnut oil in a pan. Stir in the fonio, cover, take off the heat and leave for 5 minutes, until the water is absorbed. Common mistake: too much water — fonio needs exactly twice its volume, or it turns to porridge.

    5 min
  5. Step 5: Fluff the fonio with a fork, rubbing out any clumps; it should look like fine, dry couscous. Pile into bowls, spoon over the vegetables and scatter with 1 tbsp parsley.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
330 kcal
Protein
7 g
Carbs
58 g
Fat
9 g
Fibre
6 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does fonio with vegetables take?
About 30 minutes in total: 10 minutes to prepare and 20 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
4 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegan?
Yes. It has no meat, fish, dairy or eggs.
Is it gluten free?
Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
What can I use instead of onion?
2 shallots per onion.
What can I use instead of garlic?
½ tsp garlic paste or ⅛ tsp garlic powder per clove.

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