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Gubadia

Gubadia (губадия): tall Tatar festive pie layered with rice, sweet kort curd, raisins and egg

Weddings, Eid and the arrival of honoured guests in Tatarstan call for gubadia, a high round pie that is cut at the table like a cake and served with tea. Inside sit neat layers of buttery rice, kort – Tatar curd cooked down until rosy and fudge-sweet – raisins and chopped hard-boiled egg, under a domed lid of soft yeast dough. Many families add a layer of minced meat with onion; this is the meat-free version, as many sweet tea-table gubadias are. Kort is hard to buy outside the region, so you make it here from tvorog (check the label if you need it rennet-free). Where most people go wrong is a dry pie: every layer needs its share of melted butter. Chef's tip: let the baked pie stand for twenty minutes before cutting so the layers settle and come away in clean wedges.
Total time
180 min
Difficulty
hard
Serves
10
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Ingredients

Serves10

For the dough

For the kort

For the layers

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Fresh ingredients (5)

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Method

0/11 done
  1. Step 1: Stir the ¼ oz fast-action dried yeast and 2 tbsp caster sugar into the warm 1 ¼ cups whole milk and leave for 10 minutes, until foamy.

    10 min
  2. Step 2: Add the 1 ⅓ lb plain flour, 1 tsp salt, 1 egg and 2 ⅞ oz unsalted butter and knead for 8 minutes into a soft, smooth dough. Cover and leave to rise for 1 hour, until doubled.

    68 min
  3. Step 3: For the kort, put the 14 oz tvorog (farmer's cheese), ½ cup whole milk, 2 ⅞ oz caster sugar and ⅔ oz unsalted butter in a heavy non-stick pan over a low heat. Stir often for 30–40 minutes, until the liquid has gone and the curd is crumbly and a rosy caramel colour. Cool.

    40 min
  4. Step 4: Rinse the 7 oz long-grain rice, then simmer it covered in the 1 ¾ cups water with the ½ tsp salt for 12 minutes and leave to stand off the heat for 10 minutes. Spread out to cool.

    22 min
  5. Step 5: Cover the 5 ½ oz raisins with boiling water for 5 minutes, then drain and dry them.

    5 min
  6. Step 6: Cook the 4 eggs in boiling water for 10 minutes, cool in cold water, peel and chop.

    12 min
  7. Step 7: Heat the oven to 350°F (325°F fan). Brush a 24 cm deep cake tin with a little of the ⅓ oz unsalted butter. Roll two-thirds of the dough into a 40 cm round and line the tin, leaving the edges hanging over.

    10 min
  8. Step 8: Layer in the kort, then half the rice, the raisins, the eggs and the rest of the rice, drizzling most of the 2 ⅞ oz unsalted butter between the layers.

    8 min
  9. Step 9: Roll out the rest of the dough, lay it over the top, fold the overhang up and pinch to seal. Cut a small steam hole and prove for 20 minutes.

    20 min
  10. Step 10: Brush with the 1 egg yolk and bake for 50–60 minutes, until deep golden; cover loosely with foil if it browns too fast.

    55 min
  11. Step 11: Brush the hot crust with the last ⅓ oz unsalted butter, rest for 20 minutes, then unmould and cut into wedges.

    20 min

Nutrition per serving

Calories
560 kcal
Protein
17 g
Carbs
74 g
Fat
22 g
Fibre
2 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does gubadia take?
About 180 minutes in total: 90 minutes to prepare and 90 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
10 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegetarian?
Yes. It has no meat or fish.
What can I use instead of whole milk?
Semi-skimmed milk with 1 tbsp cream per 240ml (1 cup).
What can I use instead of fast-action dried yeast?
Fresh yeast, three times the weight.

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