AI-generated image
Midye dolma
Midye dolma: mussels stuffed with currant, pine nut and spiced rice, served with lemon
Late at night along Istanbul's Beşiktaş and Kadıköy streets, vendors walk with trays of shiny black mussels stuffed with fragrant rice, cracking one open, squeezing lemon on it and handing it over until you say stop. The rice is cooked with onion, tomato paste, cinnamon, allspice, currants and pine nuts, then steamed back inside the shells. Make them at home for a meze table and they are safer and fresher than any street tray. Chef's tip: soak the closed mussels in cold salted water first; the shells relax slightly and are much easier to prise open with a small knife.
- Total time
- 105 min
- Difficulty
- hard
- Serves
- 6
Ingredients
For the mussels
- 36 large live musselsabout 1.2 kg
For the rice
- ¼ cup olive oil
- 3 onionsfinely chopped
- 1 oz pine nuts
- 7 oz short-grain ricesoaked 20 minutes, rinsed
- 1 tbsp tomato paste
- 1 oz currants
- 1 tsp ground cinnamon
- 1 tsp ground allspice
- 1 tsp ground black pepper
- 1 tsp sugar
- 1 tsp salt
- 1 ¼ cups hot water
- 1 tsp dried mint
To serve
- 2 lemonsin wedges
Shop this recipe on Amazon
Spices & pantry
Links open Amazon in a new tab. As an Amazon Associate, WhatToEat.Today earns from qualifying purchases.
Method
0/7 doneStep 1: Scrub 36 large live mussels and pull off the beards. Tap any open ones on the worktop: discard any that don't close, and any with cracked shells. Soak the rest in cold salted water for 20 minutes.
20 minStep 3: Add 7 oz short-grain rice and stir for 2 minutes, then add 1 tbsp tomato paste, 1 oz currants, 1 tsp ground cinnamon, 1 tsp ground allspice, 1 tsp ground black pepper, 1 tsp sugar and 1 tsp salt. Pour in 200 ml of the 1 cup hot water, cover and cook on a low heat for 8 minutes, until absorbed but the rice is still firm. Stir in 1 tsp dried mint and cool.
10 minStep 4: Slide a small knife in at the pointed side of each mussel and open it like a book without separating the halves. Loosen the mussel from the top shell so it stays in the bottom.
Step 5: Fill each with a teaspoon of rice and close the shell. Common mistake: overfilling; the rice swells and pushes the shells open.
Step 6: Pack the mussels tightly in a pan, hinge side down, set a heatproof plate on top and pour in the rest of the ½ cup hot water. Cover and simmer gently for 25–30 minutes, until the rice is fully tender and the mussel meat is firm and cooked through.
30 minStep 7: Discard any mussels whose shells have cracked or stayed gaping. Cool to room temperature and serve the same day with 2 lemons.
Nutrition per serving
- Calories
- 330 kcal
- Protein
- 14 g
- Carbs
- 38 g
- Fat
- 13 g
- Fibre
- 2 g
Nutrition values are estimates.
KrazyBadal
Good to know
- How long does midye dolma take?
- About 105 minutes in total: 60 minutes to prepare and 45 minutes to cook.
- How many people does it serve?
- 6 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
- Can I make it ahead?
- Yes. It keeps well, so you can cook it earlier in the day or the day before and reheat it.
- What can I use instead of onions?
- 2 shallots per onion.
- What can I use instead of short-grain rice?
- Any long-grain rice, same amount.
Reviews
No reviews yet. Be the first to cook it.
Rate this recipe
Sign in to rate and review this recipe.
You might also like
Singapore chilli crab
Chilli crab was first sold from a pushcart on the Kallang river in the 1950s and is now the dish visitors queue for along Singapore's East Coast seafood strip. Big mud crabs are cut up, wok-fried and simmered in a thick, sweet, tangy and gently hot sauce of chilli, tomato and garlic, which is then silked with beaten egg. Everyone eats with their hands and mops up the sauce with fried or steamed mantou buns. It is a weekend or celebration meal, messy and loud. Buy crabs live or freshly cooked the same day from a fishmonger you trust. Discard any live crab that doesn't move, smells of ammonia or has a cracked, leaking shell. The common mistake is boiling the sauce after adding the egg, which scrambles it into lumps; pour it in a thin stream over a low heat. Chef's tip: ask the fishmonger to clean and quarter the crab for you, and crack each claw lightly with the back of a cleaver so the sauce soaks in.
Chraime
Friday night in Moroccan and Libyan Jewish homes, from Casablanca to Tripoli and now Paris and Tel Aviv, often begins with a plate of chraime before the main course. Thick fish steaks simmer in a brick-red sauce built from a frightening amount of garlic, sweet and hot paprika, chilli, caraway and cumin, loosened with oil and a squeeze of lemon. It is spicy, garlicky and very savoury, and the oily sauce begs to be mopped up with challah or other good bread. It is also eaten cold the next day. Chef's tip: cook the spices in the oil over a low heat until they smell toasty but not dark; burnt paprika tastes acrid and you cannot rescue it.
Rhode Island clam cakes
At beach shacks along Narragansett Bay and in Galilee, clam cakes are bought by the paper bag, half a dozen at a time, to dunk in a cup of clear clam chowder. They are not patties but craggy, golden fritters, crisp outside and soft inside, studded with chopped quahog clams. Chef's tip: use the clam juice as part of the liquid; it puts the sea flavour into every bite of batter.




