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Gambir

Buttered pan-fried flatbread

Ulaanbaatar flaky buttered pan-fried flatbread

Gambir is a flaky, layered flatbread found in Ulaanbaatar canteens and family kitchens, rolled thin, brushed with butter, folded and pan-fried until crisp in spots and tender within. It is eaten for breakfast with milk tea, often with a sprinkle of sugar, or filled with a layer of thick cream called öröm. A common mistake is rolling the dough without resting it, so it springs back; give it 20 minutes. Chef's tip: roll the buttered dough up like a rope, coil it and roll flat again; that's where the layers come from.
Total time
45 min
Difficulty
medium
Serves
6
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Ingredients

Serves6
  • 12 ½ oz plain flour
  • ½ tsp salt
  • ¾ cup warm water
  • 2 ⅞ oz buttermelted
  • 2 tbsp sugar (optional)to sprinkle

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Method

0/5 done
  1. Step 1: Mix 12 ½ oz plain flour and ½ tsp salt with ¾ cup warm water to a soft dough and knead for 5 minutes until smooth.

    10 min
  2. Step 2: Cover and rest for 20 minutes.

    20 min
  3. Step 3: Divide into 6 pieces. Roll one out very thin, brush with 2 ⅞ oz butter, roll up into a rope, coil it into a snail and press flat. Rest for 5 minutes, then roll out to a 20 cm round.

    10 min
  4. Step 4: Cook in a dry heavy frying pan over a medium heat for 2–3 minutes a side, brushing with more butter, until golden and flaky. Keep warm under a cloth while you cook the rest.

    15 min
  5. Step 5: Sprinkle with 2 tbsp sugar if you like and serve warm with milk tea.

    1 min

Nutrition per serving

Calories
330 kcal
Protein
6 g
Carbs
42 g
Fat
15 g
Fibre
2 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does gambir take?
About 45 minutes in total: 30 minutes to prepare and 15 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
6 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegetarian?
Yes. It has no meat or fish.
What can I use instead of plain flour?
Self-raising flour, same amount (then leave out the baking powder).
What can I use instead of butter?
The same weight of ghee or coconut oil (for frying and most baking).

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