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Mushroom luwombo

Steamed mushroom groundnut stew

Buganda's banana-leaf steamed stew, made with mushrooms in groundnut sauce

Luwombo is a royal dish of the Buganda kingdom in central Uganda, served at weddings, introduction ceremonies and Christmas: a stew wrapped and tied in softened banana leaves and steamed for hours so the leaf perfumes everything. Chicken, beef or smoked fish are traditional, but mushroom luwombo in a groundnut (peanut) sauce is a well-loved meat-free version, especially with the large wild mushrooms sold in Kampala markets. Serve with matoke. Chef's tip: wilt the banana leaves over a flame until they turn glossy and bendy; stiff leaves split and the sauce runs out.
Total time
130 min
Difficulty
medium
Serves
4
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Ingredients

Serves4

For the filling

For the groundnut sauce

  • 5 ½ oz roasted unsalted peanutsfinely ground (or 100 g peanut butter)
  • 1 ¼ cups warm water

To wrap

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Method

0/6 done
  1. Step 1: Whisk 5 ½ oz roasted unsalted peanuts with 1 ¼ cups warm water into a smooth, thick sauce.

  2. Step 2: Mix 1 ⅓ lb mixed mushrooms (oyster, chestnut, portobello), 1 onion, 2 tomatoes, ½ green pepper, 2 cloves garlic, 1 tsp salt and ½ tsp black pepper, then stir in the groundnut sauce.

  3. Step 3: Pass 4 large sheets banana leaves over a gas flame or hob for a few seconds each side until glossy and soft. Lay 2 sheets crosswise, shiny side up, in a bowl to make a cup.

    5 min
  4. Step 4: Spoon in half the filling, gather up the leaf edges and tie tightly with string or a strip of leaf. Repeat with the rest.

  5. Step 5: Put a few leaf scraps on the base of a pot, sit the parcels on top and add 1 litre water for steaming to come about 3 cm up. Cover tightly and steam on a low heat for 1½ hours, topping up with boiling water. Common mistake: letting water get into the parcels — tie the necks high and keep the water below them.

    90 min
  6. Step 6: Serve each parcel on a plate and open it at the table, with matoke or rice.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
290 kcal
Protein
13 g
Carbs
15 g
Fat
20 g
Fibre
6 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does mushroom luwombo take?
About 130 minutes in total: 40 minutes to prepare and 90 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
4 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegan?
Yes. It has no meat, fish, dairy or eggs.
Is it gluten free?
Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
What can I use instead of mixed mushrooms (oyster, chestnut, portobello)?
Aubergine, diced, same weight.
What can I use instead of onion?
2 shallots per onion.

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