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Orzotto

Barley risotto

Orzotto: Friulian pearl barley cooked like risotto with leek, asparagus and peas

In Friuli-Venezia Giulia and Trentino, barley was the everyday grain of the mountains long before rice arrived, and orzotto is the dish cooks make when they treat it like risotto: toasted, then fed hot stock ladle by ladle and finished with butter and cheese. This spring version uses leek, asparagus and peas; in autumn swap in squash or mushrooms. A portion gives about 16 g of protein, from the barley, peas and cheese, so it is not high-protein. Traditional Parmigiano and Grana Padano are made with animal rennet; use a vegetarian Italian-style hard cheese to keep it vegetarian. The common mistake is expecting it to cook in risotto time: barley needs 35–40 minutes and stays slightly chewy even when done. Chef's tip: stir in cold cubes of butter and the cheese off the heat and beat hard for a minute; that mantecatura makes it creamy.
Total time
60 min
Difficulty
easy
Serves
4
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Ingredients

Serves4

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What you'll need

Fresh ingredients (5)

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Method

0/6 done
  1. Step 1: Rinse 10 oz pearl barley in a sieve under cold water and drain well.

    2 min
  2. Step 2: Warm 1 tbsp olive oil in a wide heavy pan over a medium heat and soften 1 leek with a pinch of ¼ tsp salt for 5 minutes, until silky but not browned.

    5 min
  3. Step 3: Add the barley and stir for 2 minutes, until the grains are hot and coated in oil and smell toasty.

    2 min
  4. Step 4: Add 2 ladles of 1.4 litres vegetable stock and simmer, stirring now and then, until mostly absorbed. Keep adding stock a ladle at a time for 25 minutes.

    25 min
  5. Step 5: Add the stalks of 9 oz asparagus and keep adding stock. After 5 minutes add 5 ½ oz peas and the asparagus tips. Cook 5–8 minutes more, until the barley is tender with a slight chew and loosely creamy. It should ripple, not stand stiff.

    12 min
  6. Step 6: Take the pan off the heat. Add ⅔ oz cold butter and 1 ⅜ oz vegetarian Italian-style hard cheese and beat hard with a wooden spoon for 1 minute, until glossy. Season with the rest of ¼ tsp salt and ½ tsp ground black pepper, and grate over ½ lemon zest, if using. Rest 1 minute and serve.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
420 kcal
Protein
16 g
Carbs
62 g
Fat
11 g
Fibre
12 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does orzotto take?
About 60 minutes in total: 15 minutes to prepare and 45 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
4 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegetarian?
Yes. It has no meat or fish.
What can I use instead of vegetable stock?
Chicken stock, same amount (not vegetarian).
What can I use instead of leek?
1 onion per leek.

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