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Panzerotti

Panzerotti: Bari's small fried half-moons of tomato and mozzarella

Walk through old Bari in the early evening and you will smell panzerotti before you see them: palm-sized half-moons of soft yeast dough, sealed around tomato and mozzarella and fried until blistered and golden. They are smaller and plumper than a Neapolitan pizza fritta and nothing like a baked calzone; you eat them standing up, straight from a paper bag, blowing on the first bite because the filling is molten. Puglian families make a big batch for Saturday nights and children's parties. Chef's tip: dice and drain the mozzarella for an hour beforehand, because a wet filling is what makes them burst in the oil.
Total time
90 min
Difficulty
medium
Serves
5
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Ingredients

Serves5

For the dough

For the filling

For frying

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Method

0/10 done
  1. Step 1: Stir ¼ oz dried yeast and 1 tsp sugar into 1 ¼ cups lukewarm water and leave for 5 minutes, until a little foam forms on top.

    5 min
  2. Step 2: Put 1 ⅛ lb 00 flour or plain flour in a large bowl, pour in the yeast water and mix with your hand. Add 2 tbsp olive oil and ⅓ oz salt and knead on the worktop for 8–10 minutes, until the dough is smooth, soft and springs back slowly when poked.

    10 min
  3. Step 3: Cover the bowl and leave in a warm place for about 1 hour, until doubled.

    60 min
  4. Step 4: While it rises, mix 7 oz thick tomato pulp (polpa) with 1 tsp dried oregano and ¼ tsp salt. Pat 10 ½ oz fior di latte mozzarella dry with kitchen paper.

  5. Step 5: Tip the dough out and divide into 10 pieces of about 80 g. Roll each into a ball, cover with a cloth and rest for 10 minutes so they are easy to roll.

    10 min
  6. Step 6: Roll one ball into a thin disc about 14 cm across. Put a heaped tablespoon of tomato and a small handful of mozzarella on one half, keeping 1.5 cm of border clear.

  7. Step 7: Fold the dough over into a half-moon and press the edges firmly with your fingertips, pushing out any trapped air. Seal again with the tines of a fork. Common mistake: overfilling or leaving tomato on the rim; the seal won't hold and the panzerotto splits open in the oil. Repeat with the rest, laying them on a floured tray.

  8. Step 8: Heat 6 ¼ cups sunflower or peanut oil in a deep pan to 350°F (a scrap of dough should rise at once and fizz steadily, not violently).

  9. Step 9: Fry 2 or 3 at a time for 2–3 minutes, spooning hot oil over the tops so they puff, and turning once, until deep golden all over.

    3 min
  10. Step 10: Lift out onto kitchen paper and wait 2 minutes before eating: the filling inside is scalding.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
560 kcal
Protein
20 g
Carbs
76 g
Fat
20 g
Fibre
3 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does panzerotti take?
About 90 minutes in total: 70 minutes to prepare and 20 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
5 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegetarian?
Yes. It has no meat or fish.
What can I use instead of 00 flour or plain flour?
Self-raising flour, same amount (then leave out the baking powder).
What can I use instead of sugar?
Caster sugar, same amount.

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