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Pastel de papa

Layered potato and cheese bake

Pastel de papa: Arequipa's layered potato bake set with egg, milk and melting cheese

On a plate in an Arequipa picantería, pastel de papa is the soft, golden square that sits next to a fiery rocoto relleno and cools your mouth between bites. Thin slices of parboiled potato are layered with fresh cheese and a seasoned egg and evaporated-milk custard, then baked until the top puffs and browns. It is richer and more set than a French gratin, firm enough to cut cleanly, and it makes a fine vegetarian main with a salad of tomato and onion or a spoon of uchucuta. The way it goes wrong is slicing the potatoes too thick or under-boiling them, which leaves them crunchy while the custard overcooks; cut them 3–4 mm thin and parboil them just until bendy. Arequipa cooks use paria or queso fresco, which are normally made with animal rennet; a vegetarian melting cheese such as a microbial-rennet mozzarella or mild cheddar works well. Chef's tip: let the bake rest for 15 minutes after it leaves the oven so the custard settles and the slices hold.
Total time
75 min
Difficulty
medium
Serves
6
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Ingredients

Serves6
  • 2 ⅝ lb potatoesa floury or all-round variety, peeled
  • 1 ½ tsp saltplus extra for the water
  • ⅔ oz butterfor the dish
  • 9 oz queso frescoor paria cheese, crumbled or grated; traditionally made with animal rennet, so use a vegetarian melting cheese if needed
  • 4 eggs
  • 1 ¾ cups evaporated milk
  • 1 tbsp ají amarillo pasteor 1 tsp mild chilli flakes
  • ¼ tsp nutmegfreshly grated
  • ¼ tsp white pepper
  • 2 tbsp parsley (optional)chopped, to serve

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Method

0/8 done
  1. Step 1: Heat the oven to 350°F (325°F fan) and grease a 20 × 30 cm baking dish with ⅔ oz butter.

  2. Step 2: Cut 2 ⅝ lb potatoes into 3–4 mm slices. Boil them in salted water for 4–5 minutes, until just bendy but not breaking, then drain carefully and spread them out to steam dry.

    8 min
  3. Step 3: Whisk 4 eggs, 1 ¾ cups evaporated milk, 1 tbsp ají amarillo paste, ¼ tsp nutmeg, ¼ tsp white pepper and 1 ½ tsp salt in a jug until smooth.

  4. Step 4: Lay a third of the potato slices in the dish, overlapping like roof tiles. Scatter with half of 6 oz queso fresco, add another third of the potatoes and scatter the rest of that cheese over.

  5. Step 5: Finish with the last of the potatoes and spread 3 oz queso fresco over the top.

  6. Step 6: Pour the custard slowly over the layers, letting it trickle down between them. Press the top gently with a spatula so the potatoes sit under the liquid.

  7. Step 7: Bake for 35–40 minutes, until puffed, set in the centre when the dish is jiggled and deep golden on top. A knife pushed into the middle should come out without runny egg.

    40 min
  8. Step 8: Rest for 15 minutes, scatter with 2 tbsp parsley if you like, then cut into squares.

    15 min

Nutrition per serving

Calories
390 kcal
Protein
18 g
Carbs
37 g
Fat
18 g
Fibre
3 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does pastel de papa take?
About 75 minutes in total: 25 minutes to prepare and 50 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
6 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegetarian?
Yes. It has no meat or fish.
Is it gluten free?
Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
What can I use instead of potatoes?
Sweet potato, same weight (sweeter, cooks a little faster).
What can I use instead of butter?
The same weight of ghee or coconut oil (for frying and most baking).

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