AI-generated image
Patodi rassa
पाटवडी रस्सा: Vidarbha's gram-flour squares in a spicy roasted coconut and onion gravy
Patodi rassa (also called patwadi rassa) comes from the dry, hot districts of Vidarbha around Nagpur and Amravati, where gram flour often takes the place of vegetables. Gram flour is cooked thick like a polenta, spread on a plate, scattered with coconut, sesame and poppy seeds and cut into squares. Just before eating, the squares go into bowls and a spicy, thin rassa of roasted onion and dry coconut is poured over them so they soak it up. It's a dish for a Sunday lunch or a wedding feast in the region, served with jowar bhakri or chapatis and rice. Chef's tip: pour the rassa over the patodi at the table, not in the pot; simmered together, the squares fall apart.
- Total time
- 65 min
- Difficulty
- medium
- Serves
- 4
Ingredients
For the patodi
For the topping
For the rassa
Method
0/9 doneStep 1: Toast 3 tbsp dried coconut (copra), grated, 1 tbsp white sesame seeds and 1 tsp white poppy seeds in a dry pan over a low heat for 2–3 minutes until the coconut is light golden. Mix with 3 tbsp fresh coriander and set aside. Oil a large plate or tray.
3 minStep 2: Whisk 5 ½ oz gram flour into 1 ½ cups water with ½ tsp ground turmeric and ¾ tsp salt until smooth.
Step 3: Heat 2 tbsp groundnut oil in a non-stick pan over a medium heat. Add ½ tsp ajwain (carom seeds), 4 garlic cloves and 2 green chillies and fry for 30 seconds. Pour in the gram-flour mixture, stirring hard.
Step 4: Cook on a low-medium heat, stirring constantly, for 7–9 minutes, until it turns into a thick, glossy dough that pulls away from the pan and a little dropped on a plate sets at once. Common mistake: taking it off too early. Undercooked gram flour tastes raw and the squares won't hold in the hot rassa.
9 minStep 5: Quickly spread it on the oiled plate about 1 cm thick with an oiled spatula. Sprinkle over the topping and press it in. Cool for 15 minutes, then cut into 4 cm squares.
15 minStep 6: For the rassa, heat 1 tbsp of the 1 tbsp groundnut oil in a pan over a medium heat and fry 2 onions for 8–10 minutes until dark brown. Add 4 tbsp dried coconut (copra), grated and fry for 2 minutes until toasted. Cool and grind with 100 ml water to a smooth paste.
12 minStep 7: Heat the rest of the 3 tbsp groundnut oil in a pan over a medium heat. Fry 1 tbsp ginger-garlic paste for 1 minute, then lower the heat and add 2 tsp hot red chilli powder, 2 tsp ground coriander and 1 tsp garam masala. Stir for 20 seconds, then add the onion paste and fry for 5 minutes until oil floats on the surface.
6 minStep 8: Add 3 ¼ cups hot water and 1 tsp salt and simmer for 10 minutes. The rassa should be thin and soupy, with a red oil layer on top.
10 minStep 9: Put 4–5 patodi squares in each bowl and pour hot rassa over them at the table. Serve with bhakri, chapatis or rice.
Nutrition per serving
- Calories
- 390 kcal
- Protein
- 11 g
- Carbs
- 25 g
- Fat
- 28 g
- Fibre
- 7 g
Nutrition values are estimates.
KrazyBadal
Good to know
- How long does patodi rassa take?
- About 65 minutes in total: 25 minutes to prepare and 40 minutes to cook.
- How many people does it serve?
- 4 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
- Is it vegan?
- Yes. It has no meat, fish, dairy or eggs.
- Is it gluten free?
- Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
- Is it very spicy?
- It has some heat. Use less chilli for a milder version, or more if you like it hot.
- What can I use instead of garlic cloves?
- ½ tsp garlic paste or ⅛ tsp garlic powder per clove.
- What can I use instead of ground turmeric?
- Leave it out (it mostly adds colour).
Reviews
No reviews yet. Be the first to cook it.
Rate this recipe
Sign in to rate and review this recipe.
You might also like
Sayur lodeh
Sayur lodeh is everyday cooking in Central Java, made in big pots in Solo and Semarang kitchens and ladled over rice, with lontong rice cakes at Lebaran, or alongside opor and sambal goreng on festive tables. It's soupy rather than thick: a fragrant broth of coconut milk, galangal, lemongrass and lime leaf that carries chunks of aubergine, long beans, chayote and sweetcorn, plus tempeh and tofu to make it a meal. The flavour is mellow and slightly sweet, so the heat comes from sambal on the side. Chef's tip: keep the pot at a gentle simmer once the coconut milk goes in and stir now and then — a rolling boil splits the coconut milk into oily curds.
Masala khakhra
Khakhra are thin chapaties roasted slowly on a griddle until they turn crisp, like a cracker. This masala version adds gram flour, fresh fenugreek, turmeric and chilli to the wheat dough. They are a light Gujarati breakfast or tea-time snack, and lovely with pickle, chutney or a smear of butter. You can also make them in a roti maker.
Potato chakri
Potato chakri are crisp, light spirals made with rice flour and boiled potato, flavoured with ginger, chilli, lemon, sesame and coriander. The potato makes them extra tender-crisp. They keep for about 3 weeks in an air-tight container, so make them ahead for Diwali or guests.




