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Scottish shortbread

Petticoat tails: butter, sugar and flour baked pale and crumbly

Shortbread is Scotland's most famous bake, handed round at Hogmanay with a dram and packed in tins as a gift all year. The classic recipe is one part sugar, two parts butter and three parts flour, with a little rice flour for the sandy snap; it is shaped into a round and cut into petticoat tails, a shape linked with Mary, Queen of Scots. Chef's tip: bake low and slow so it stays pale gold; brown shortbread tastes bitter rather than buttery.
Total time
50 min
Difficulty
easy
Serves
12
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Ingredients

Serves12

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Method

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  1. Step 1: Heat the oven to 300°F (275°F fan) and line a 20 cm round tin with baking paper.

    3 min
  2. Step 2: Beat the 8 oz unsalted butter and 3 ⅞ oz caster sugar with a wooden spoon just until smooth and creamy, not fluffy.

    3 min
  3. Step 3: Sift in the 10 oz plain flour, 1 ¾ oz rice flour or cornflour and 1 pinch salt and work together with your hand until it forms a smooth dough. A common mistake is kneading it hard, which develops the gluten and makes it tough.

    3 min
  4. Step 4: Press evenly into the tin, smooth the top, crimp the edge with your thumb and prick all over with a fork. Mark into 12 wedges with a knife.

    5 min
  5. Step 5: Bake for 35–40 minutes, until firm at the edges and very pale golden all over.

    38 min
  6. Step 6: Sprinkle with a little extra sugar, cut along the marks while warm, then leave in the tin until completely cold before lifting out.

    30 min

Nutrition per serving

Calories
210 kcal
Protein
2 g
Carbs
24 g
Fat
12 g
Fibre
1 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does scottish shortbread take?
About 50 minutes in total: 15 minutes to prepare and 35 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
12 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegetarian?
Yes. It has no meat or fish.
What can I use instead of unsalted butter?
The same weight of ghee or coconut oil (for frying and most baking).
What can I use instead of caster sugar?
Caster sugar, same amount.

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