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Tainan mi gao
Sticky rice with braised pork
Bí-ko (米糕): steamed sticky rice in small bowls under braised pork, fish floss and boiled peanuts
Order a bowl of this in Tainan, alongside a cup of fish ball soup, and you get a compact mound of glistening glutinous rice, chewy and seasoned with shallot oil and soy, topped with a spoonful of sticky braised pork, a tuft of sweet fish floss, soft boiled peanuts and a slice of cucumber pickle. Shops serve it from late morning into the night as a filling snack between meals. The rice must be soaked ahead, so start it the night before or in the morning. A frequent slip is boiling glutinous rice in water like ordinary rice, which turns it into paste; steam it instead. Chef's tip: sprinkle a few spoonfuls of the pork braising liquid over the rice halfway through steaming; the grains soak it up and turn glossy and amber.
- Total time
- 60 min
- Difficulty
- medium
- Serves
- 4
Ingredients
For the rice
- 14 oz glutinous ricesoaked in cold water for at least 4 hours or overnight (not counted in the times), drained
- 4 shallotsthinly sliced
- 4 tbsp neutral oil
- 1 tbsp soy sauce
For the braised pork
- 14 oz skinless pork bellycut into 1 cm dice
- 3 cloves garlicchopped
- 4 tbsp soy sauce
- 1 tbsp rock sugaror sugar
- ¼ tsp five-spice powder
- 1 ¾ cups water
To serve
- 3 ½ oz boiled peanutsshelled; or cooked raw peanuts boiled for 30 minutes until soft
- 1 oz fish floss
- 8 slices cucumber pickle (optional)sweet-sour Taiwanese style
- 1 tbsp sweet chilli sauce (optional)
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Method
0/8 doneStep 1: Heat 4 tbsp neutral oil in a wok over a medium heat and fry 4 shallots until golden and crisp. Lift out the shallots and keep both the shallots and the oil.
6 minStep 2: Put 1 tbsp of the shallot oil in a heavy pan over a medium-high heat and fry 14 oz skinless pork belly until the fat starts to render and the edges brown.
6 minStep 3: Add 3 cloves garlic, then 4 tbsp soy sauce, 1 tbsp rock sugar, ¼ tsp five-spice powder, 1 ¾ cups water and half the crisp shallots. Bring to the boil, cover and simmer gently until the pork is very tender (well past 160°F) and the liquid has turned into a dark, glossy sauce. Stir now and then so it does not catch.
35 minStep 4: While the pork braises, line a steamer basket with a damp cloth or baking paper with holes poked in it. Spread the drained 14 oz glutinous rice over it in an even layer, poking a few holes through to the base for the steam.
Step 5: Steam over boiling water on a high heat for 15 minutes. Sprinkle over 3 tbsp of the pork braising liquid and 2 tbsp water, then steam for 15–20 minutes more, until every grain is translucent and chewy all the way through.
35 minStep 6: Tip the hot rice into a bowl and fold in the remaining shallot oil, 1 tbsp soy sauce and the rest of the crisp shallots.
Step 7: Press the rice firmly into four small oiled bowls and turn out onto plates, or serve in the bowls.
Step 8: Spoon the braised pork and some sauce over each mound, then add 3 ½ oz boiled peanuts, a heap of 1 oz fish floss, 8 slices cucumber pickle and a dot of 1 tbsp sweet chilli sauce. Eat warm.
Nutrition per serving
- Calories
- 780 kcal
- Protein
- 24 g
- Carbs
- 92 g
- Fat
- 35 g
- Fibre
- 4 g
Nutrition values are estimates.
KrazyBadal
Good to know
- How long does tainan mi gao take?
- About 60 minutes in total: 20 minutes to prepare and 40 minutes to cook.
- How many people does it serve?
- 4 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
- What can I use instead of glutinous rice?
- Any long-grain rice, same amount.
- What can I use instead of shallots?
- Half an onion per 2 shallots.
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