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Watalappan

Watalappan: steamed kithul jaggery and coconut custard with cardamom, nutmeg and cashews

Watalappan came to Sri Lanka with the island's Malay and Muslim communities, and no Eid table in Colombo, Beruwala or Kandy is complete without it; it now turns up at weddings and birthdays across every community. Thick coconut milk and eggs are sweetened with kithul jaggery, the dark palm sugar from the fishtail palm, and spiced with cardamom, nutmeg and a little clove, then steamed until it sets into a wobbly, honeycombed custard the colour of toffee. Cashews scattered on top add crunch. Dark muscovado sugar works if you can't find kithul jaggery. The common mistake is steaming it on a fierce boil, which makes it full of large holes and watery; a steady, gentle simmer gives a smooth set with the fine honeycomb that's prized. Chef's tip: strain the mixture through a sieve before steaming to remove any stringy egg and jaggery grit.
Total time
60 min
Difficulty
easy
Serves
6
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Ingredients

Serves6

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What you'll need

Fresh ingredients (1)

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Method

0/6 done
  1. Step 1: Put 9 oz kithul jaggery or dark palm sugar and ¼ cup water in a small pan over a low heat and stir until the jaggery has melted completely, 3–4 minutes. Leave to cool until just warm.

    4 min
  2. Step 2: In a large bowl, whisk 5 eggs gently with a fork; you want them well mixed but not frothy, because foam gives a pitted top.

  3. Step 3: Whisk in the cooled jaggery syrup, then 1 ¾ cups thick coconut milk, ¾ tsp ground cardamom, ¼ tsp grated nutmeg, 1 pinch ground cloves and 1 pinch salt. Strain through a fine sieve into a 1-litre heatproof dish or 6 ramekins.

  4. Step 4: Cover tightly with foil. Set the dish on a rack in a large pan with simmering water coming a third of the way up its sides, cover the pan and steam over a medium-low heat.

    5 min
  5. Step 5: After 20 minutes, scatter 1 ⅜ oz cashew nuts over the top (they'll sit on the half-set surface) and re-cover. Steam for 20–25 minutes more, until the edges are firm and the centre wobbles only slightly like a set jelly; a knife pushed into the middle comes out clean.

    40 min
  6. Step 6: Lift out, leave to cool, then chill for at least 3 hours or overnight. Serve cold in spoonfuls; it keeps 3 days in the fridge.

    180 min

Nutrition per serving

Calories
330 kcal
Protein
7 g
Carbs
40 g
Fat
17 g
Fibre
1 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does watalappan take?
About 60 minutes in total: 15 minutes to prepare and 45 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
6 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegetarian?
Yes. It has no meat or fish.
Is it gluten free?
Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
Can I make it ahead?
Yes. It keeps well, so you can cook it earlier in the day or the day before and reheat it.
What can I use instead of kithul jaggery or dark palm sugar?
Caster sugar, same amount.
What can I use instead of eggs?
1 tbsp ground flaxseed + 3 tbsp water per egg, left for 5 minutes (baking only; vegan).

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