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Baccalà alla vicentina
Stockfish in milk
Baccalà alla vicentina: Vicenza's stockfish slow-cooked in milk and olive oil
In Vicenza, "baccalà" means stockfish: cod dried hard in the wind of the Lofoten Islands in Norway, a trade dating back to a Venetian captain shipwrecked there in 1432. The fish is soaked for days until soft, then cooked very slowly for hours with onion, anchovies, milk and olive oil until it is tender and creamy. It is a feast-day dish, served on Christmas Eve and in September at the town's festival, always with soft or grilled polenta. Many fishmongers sell stockfish ready soaked, which saves several days. Chef's tip: never let the pot boil; it should barely tremble the whole time, or the fish turns stringy and dry.
- Total time
- 280 min
- Difficulty
- hard
- Serves
- 6
Ingredients
- 2 ¼ lb soaked stockfishready soaked from the fishmonger, or soak dry fish for 3–4 days, changing the water twice a day
- 1 ¾ oz plain flouror rice flour for gluten free
- 2 onionsthinly sliced
- 1 ¼ cups extra virgin olive oilmild
- 4 anchovy fillets in oilchopped
- 3 tbsp flat-leaf parsleychopped
- 1 ⅜ oz Grana Padanograted
- 2 cups whole milk
- ½ tsp salt
- ½ tsp black pepper
- 10 ½ oz polenta (optional)cooked soft or grilled, to serve
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Method
0/6 doneStep 1: Open 2 ¼ lb soaked stockfish along the belly, remove the backbone and as many bones as you can, and cut into 6 cm pieces, keeping the skin on.
Step 2: Cook 2 onions in a third of 1 ¼ cups extra virgin olive oil over a low heat for 15 minutes, until soft and golden. Add 4 anchovy fillets in oil and 3 tbsp flat-leaf parsley and stir until the anchovies melt.
15 minStep 3: Dust the fish pieces in 1 ¾ oz plain flour mixed with 1 ⅜ oz Grana Padano, ½ tsp salt and ½ tsp black pepper.
Step 4: Spread half of the onions in a wide, heavy pan or terracotta dish. Lay the fish on top, skin side down, in a single snug layer, and cover with the rest of the onions.
Step 5: Pour in 2 cups whole milk and the rest of the oil until the fish is just covered. Bring very slowly to a bare simmer, then cook on the lowest heat for about 4 hours, uncovered, without stirring, shaking the pan gently now and then. Common mistake: letting it boil; it must just tremble. The fish is ready when it flakes at a touch and the sauce is thick and creamy.
240 minStep 6: Rest for 10 minutes and serve with 10 ½ oz polenta. It is even better reheated the next day.
Nutrition per serving
- Calories
- 520 kcal
- Protein
- 55 g
- Carbs
- 12 g
- Fat
- 27 g
- Fibre
- 1 g
Nutrition values are estimates.
KrazyBadal
Good to know
- How long does baccalà alla vicentina take?
- About 280 minutes in total: 40 minutes to prepare and 240 minutes to cook.
- How many people does it serve?
- 6 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
- What can I use instead of plain flour?
- Self-raising flour, same amount (then leave out the baking powder).
- What can I use instead of onions?
- 2 shallots per onion.
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