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Besugo a la donostiarra

Besugo a la donostiarra: San Sebastián's Christmas Eve sea bream with a sizzling garlic and vinegar dressing

For many San Sebastián families, Christmas Eve dinner isn't complete without a whole sea bream, roasted or grilled and finished with a refrito: hot olive oil with sliced garlic, dried chilli and a splash of vinegar poured over at the table. The traditional fish is red sea bream (besugo), but gilt-head bream works well. A common mistake is letting the garlic go dark brown, which makes the dressing bitter; take it off when it is pale gold. Chef's tip: cut a few slashes into the thick part of the fish so it cooks evenly and the dressing soaks in.
Total time
40 min
Difficulty
easy
Serves
4
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Ingredients

Serves4

For the fish

For the refrito

To serve

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What you'll need

Fresh ingredients (3)

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Method

0/5 done
  1. Step 1: Heat the oven to 400°F. Pat the 2 ⅝ lb whole sea bream, scaled and gutted dry, make 3 deep slashes on each side and season inside and out with 1 tsp salt.

    5 min
  2. Step 2: Lay it on an oiled roasting tray, brush with 2 tbsp olive oil and roast for 20–25 minutes, until the eye is white, the skin is crisp and the flesh near the bone is opaque and lifts away easily (145°F at the thickest part).

    25 min
  3. Step 3: A few minutes before the fish is ready, warm ½ cup olive oil in a small pan over a medium heat. Add 5 cloves garlic and 1 small dried red chilli and fry for 1–2 minutes, until the garlic is pale gold and smells nutty.

    2 min
  4. Step 4: Take the pan off the heat and carefully add 2 tbsp cider or white wine vinegar, standing back as it spits. Swirl and pour over the fish straight away, then scatter with 1 tbsp chopped parsley.

    1 min
  5. Step 5: Bring the tray to the table and lift fillets off the bone, spooning over the dressing from the tray.

    3 min

Nutrition per serving

Calories
380 kcal
Protein
36 g
Carbs
1 g
Fat
25 g
Fibre
0 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does besugo a la donostiarra take?
About 40 minutes in total: 15 minutes to prepare and 25 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
4 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it gluten free?
Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
What can I use instead of garlic?
½ tsp garlic paste or ⅛ tsp garlic powder per clove.
What can I use instead of small dried red chilli?
½ tsp chilli flakes per chilli.

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