AI-generated image
Chaku
चाकु (chaku): chewy Newari molasses toffee cooked with ghee and studded with nuts, sesame and coconut
The towns of the Kathmandu Valley smell of hot molasses in early January, as Newar confectioners in Bhaktapur, Thimi and Patan boil sugarcane syrup down into chaku, a dark, glossy toffee that is pulled until it turns light and chewy and then mixed with ghee, cashews, coconut and sesame. On Ghyo Chaku Sanlhu, the Newar name for Maghe Sankranti, it is eaten with ghee and boiled yams to warm the body, and pieces are wrapped and sent to married daughters. At home it is easiest to start from good jaggery. Pulling it off the heat too early is the classic failure, leaving a runny mess that will never set. Chef's tip: once it reaches the hard-ball stage, let the toffee cool on a greased tray just until you can handle it, then stretch and fold it with greased hands for a few minutes until it turns from dark brown to golden and chewy.
- Total time
- 45 min
- Difficulty
- medium
- Serves
- 12
Ingredients
- 1 ⅛ lb dark jaggery (or sugarcane molasses blocks)grated
- ½ cup water
- 3 tbsp ghee
- 1 ¾ oz cashew nutsroughly chopped
- 1 oz dried coconutthinly sliced or grated
- 2 tbsp white sesame seedstoasted
- 1 /2 tsp ground cardamom
Shop this recipe on Amazon
What you'll need
Links open Amazon in a new tab. As an Amazon Associate, WhatToEat.Today earns from qualifying purchases.
Method
0/7 doneStep 1: Melt 1 ⅛ lb dark jaggery (or sugarcane molasses blocks) with ½ cup water in a heavy pan over a low heat, stirring, until dissolved. Strain through a sieve to remove any grit and return to the pan.
5 minStep 2: Boil over a medium heat, stirring often, for 18–20 minutes until very thick and a drop in cold water sets into a hard ball (about 250°F).
20 minStep 3: Stir in two-thirds of 2 tbsp ghee, then take off the heat.
2 minStep 4: Pour onto a tray greased with the remaining 1 tbsp ghee and leave for 3–5 minutes until just cool enough to touch. Be careful: the toffee holds heat.
5 minStep 5: With greased hands, stretch and fold the toffee repeatedly for 4–5 minutes until it lightens in colour and becomes chewy.
5 minStep 6: Knead in 1 ¾ oz cashew nuts, 1 oz dried coconut, 2 tbsp white sesame seeds and 1 /2 tsp ground cardamom, then press into a flat slab 1.5 cm thick.
2 minStep 7: Cut into pieces while still slightly warm and store wrapped in baking paper in an airtight tin for up to 1 month.
Nutrition per serving
- Calories
- 220 kcal
- Protein
- 2 g
- Carbs
- 32 g
- Fat
- 10 g
- Fibre
- 1 g
Nutrition values are estimates.
KrazyBadal
Good to know
- How long does chaku take?
- About 45 minutes in total: 10 minutes to prepare and 35 minutes to cook.
- How many people does it serve?
- 12 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
- Is it vegetarian?
- Yes. It has no meat or fish.
- Is it gluten free?
- Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
- Can I make it ahead?
- Yes. It keeps well, so you can cook it earlier in the day or the day before and reheat it.
- What can I use instead of dark jaggery (or sugarcane molasses blocks)?
- Dark brown or muscovado sugar, same amount.
- What can I use instead of ghee?
- Butter, same amount (keep the heat a little lower, butter burns sooner).
Reviews
No reviews yet. Be the first to cook it.
Rate this recipe
Sign in to rate and review this recipe.
You might also like
Nutty dates
A quick, rich sweet of dates melted down in butter, then mixed with milk chocolate, chopped nuts, coconut and rice krispies and pressed into a tray. It's chewy, chocolatey and crisp. Makes about 30 diamonds; keep them in the fridge and serve cold.
Farari jambu
The fasting-day gulab jambu: soft balls of mawa (khoya) and mashed potato bound with cassava flour, scented with saffron and cardamom, fried slowly to a deep golden brown and soaked in cardamom syrup with pistachios and almonds. Soak them for 3–4 hours so they turn juicy all the way through. Makes 35 small jambu.
Sago & dry fruit kheer
A creamy, chilled kheer of small sago pearls simmered in milk with sugar, pistachios, almonds, cashews, cardamom and saffron, then mixed with a separate milk of apricots, figs and raisins and fresh green grapes. It's sweet, fragrant and full of texture. A party-size dessert for fasting days or festivals. Serves 15.




