Skip to content

Đậu hũ kho

Đậu hũ kho: clay-pot tofu and shiitake braised in caramel, soy sauce and black pepper

Đậu hũ kho is the vegetarian cousin of the caramel braises (kho) cooked in clay pots all over Vietnam, and in the south it is a standard of Buddhist fasting days and a good companion for a pot of rice through the week. Golden fried tofu and chewy shiitake are braised in a dark caramel, soy sauce and coconut water until the sauce turns sticky, salty-sweet and peppery. Serve with steamed rice, a plate of fresh cucumber and a light soup. The usual mistake is letting the caramel go too dark, which makes the whole dish bitter; stop when it is the colour of strong tea. Chef's tip: coconut water gives a rounder sweetness than plain water, and the braise keeps for 3 days in the fridge.
Total time
35 min
Difficulty
easy
Serves
4
One step at a time, big text, timers, read-aloud. Your screen stays on.

Ingredients

Serves4

Shop this recipe on Amazon

Fresh ingredients (6)

Links open Amazon in a new tab. As an Amazon Associate, WhatToEat.Today earns from qualifying purchases.

Method

0/6 done
  1. Step 1: Heat the 3 tbsp vegetable oil in a clay pot or heavy saucepan over a medium-high heat. Fry the 1 ⅛ lb firm tofu in a single layer for 6–8 minutes, turning, until golden on all sides. Lift out and pour off all but 1 tbsp of oil.

    8 min
  2. Step 2: Add the 2 tbsp sugar to the pot over a medium heat and leave it, swirling now and then, until it melts and turns amber, about 2 minutes. Watch closely and stop when it is the colour of strong tea.

    2 min
  3. Step 3: Straight away add the 2 shallots and 2 cloves garlic (stand back, it splutters) and stir for 30 seconds.

    1 min
  4. Step 4: Add the 5 ½ oz fresh shiitake mushrooms, 3 tbsp soy sauce and 1 cup coconut water and stir until any hardened caramel dissolves. Return the tofu and bring to the boil.

    3 min
  5. Step 5: Turn the heat to low and simmer uncovered for 12–15 minutes, turning the tofu now and then, until the sauce has reduced to a dark, glossy syrup that coats the tofu.

    15 min
  6. Step 6: Sprinkle with the 1 tsp coarsely ground black pepper, 1 red chilli and 2 spring onions and serve hot from the pot with rice.

    1 min

Nutrition per serving

Calories
260 kcal
Protein
16 g
Carbs
15 g
Fat
15 g
Fibre
3 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does đậu hũ kho take?
About 35 minutes in total: 10 minutes to prepare and 25 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
4 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegan?
Yes. It has no meat, fish, dairy or eggs.
What can I use instead of sugar?
Caster sugar, same amount.
What can I use instead of shallots?
Half an onion per 2 shallots.

Reviews

No reviews yet. Be the first to cook it.

Rate this recipe

Sign in to rate and review this recipe.

Caramelised clay-pot tofu and mushrooms

Kho is the slow braise of the Mekong Delta: food simmered in a little clay pot (nồi đất) with dark caramel and seasoning until the sauce is sticky and the flavours go deep. This vegetarian cousin of cá kho tộ (braised fish) uses golden tofu and meaty mushrooms in place of fish, cooked in coconut water, as cooks do in the south, and finished with plenty of black pepper. Serve it bubbling in its pot with steamed rice and a sour soup or plain boiled vegetables. Chef's tip: take the caramel (nước màu) to a deep mahogany, darker than you think, just before it smokes; pale caramel only tastes sweet, while dark caramel gives the bittersweet, smoky flavour of a real kho.

by KrazyBadal 2 views

Vegan nuoc cham

Nước chấm is the dipping sauce that goes with almost everything in Vietnam: spring rolls, bánh xèo, noodle salads and broken rice. Buddhist vegetarian cooks, all over the country, make it without fish sauce, using light soy sauce and a little coconut water for the deep, rounded taste. It should be thin, clear and pale amber, with flecks of garlic and chilli floating on top. Chef's tip: dissolve the sugar in the warm water first, then add the lime and soy, and stir in the garlic and chilli last, pounded with a pinch of sugar, so they float on the surface instead of sinking.

by KrazyBadal 1 views

Black bean tacos with lime slaw

Proof that a meat-free taco night can be the best one. The beans are mashed with chipotle and cumin so they hold together in the tortilla, and a quick lime slaw adds crunch.

by KrazyBadal 1 views