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Guo bao rou

Guō bāo ròu (锅包肉) — Harbin's crackling sweet-and-sour pork slices

Created in a Harbin government kitchen in the early 1900s to please Russian guests, this is the north-east's own sweet-and-sour pork, and every Dongbei restaurant still serves a heaped plate of it. Large, thin slices of tenderloin go into a thick potato-starch coating, are fried twice until they shatter, then are tossed in a pale, sharp sugar-and-vinegar glaze with shreds of ginger, carrot and coriander. Unlike the red Cantonese version there is no ketchup and no pineapple; the flavour is cleaner and more sour. Bring it to the table the second it leaves the wok, alongside steamed rice and a cold cucumber salad. Chef's tip: soak the potato starch in water for an hour and pour off the clear liquid; the thick paste underneath gives the crispest coating.
Total time
45 min
Difficulty
medium
Serves
4
One step at a time, big text, timers, read-aloud. Your screen stays on.

Ingredients

Serves4

For the pork

For the coating

For the sauce

For the aromatics

Method

0/8 done
  1. Step 1: Stir 5 ½ oz potato starch into ¾ cup water and leave for at least 20 minutes (an hour is better). Pour off the clear water on top; you want a thick paste that just drips from a spoon.

    20 min
  2. Step 2: Use a separate board for the raw pork. Season 14 oz pork tenderloin with ½ tsp salt and ¼ tsp ground white pepper, then turn the slices through the starch paste until each one is coated.

  3. Step 3: Heat 4 ¼ cups neutral oil in a wok or deep pan to 325°F. Fry the slices one at a time so they do not stick, in two batches, for 2–3 minutes until set and pale gold. Lift out onto a rack.

    6 min
  4. Step 4: Raise the oil to 375°F and fry all the pork again for 1 minute until deep gold and hard-crisp; tapped with chopsticks it should sound hollow. The thin slices will be well past 145°F (145 °F) and white all the way through. Drain on the rack.

    2 min
  5. Step 5: Mix 2 ⅛ oz sugar, 3 ½ tbsp white rice vinegar, 1 tsp light soy sauce and ¼ tsp salt in a small bowl until the sugar mostly dissolves.

  6. Step 6: Pour off all but 1 tablespoon of oil. Over a medium-high heat stir-fry ½ oz fresh ginger, ½ carrot, 1 spring onion and 2 garlic cloves for 30 seconds until fragrant.

    1 min
  7. Step 7: Pour in the sauce and let it bubble for 30–60 seconds until it thickens to large, glossy bubbles.

    1 min
  8. Step 8: Tip in the pork and toss fast for 15 seconds so every slice is glazed. Don't let it sit in the sauce or simmer; that is the usual mistake and turns the crust soft. Scatter over the coriander and serve at once.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
430 kcal
Protein
24 g
Carbs
48 g
Fat
16 g
Fibre
1 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does guo bao rou take?
About 45 minutes in total: 20 minutes to prepare and 25 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
4 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
What can I use instead of sugar?
Caster sugar, same amount.
What can I use instead of white rice vinegar?
Cider vinegar with a pinch of sugar, same amount.

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