Kazunoko (marinated herring roe)
Desalted golden herring roe steeped in seasoned dashi, crunchy and cold
Kazunoko, golden sacs of herring roe, is a jewel of the Shōgatsu osechi box all over Japan: its thousands of tiny eggs ask for many children and a family that keeps growing, and its name hints at 'number of children'. Its charm is texture: each bite pops and crunches, with a clean, mild sea taste carried by a dashi and soy marinade. The marinade includes mirin, a sweet rice wine, which is briefly boiled; for no alcohol, use 1 tbsp water plus 1 tsp sugar. Serve cold in small pieces, topped with katsuobushi flakes, with other osechi dishes or rice. The roe is salt-cured and not cooked, so it is not for pregnant women, young children or anyone with a weakened immune system. Chef's tip: desalt in lightly salted water, not plain water; it draws the salt out evenly without making the roe bitter.
- Total time
- 30 min
- Difficulty
- easy
- Serves
- 6
Ingredients
For desalting
- 7 oz salted herring roe (shio kazunoko)about 5 pieces, from a reliable fishmonger
- 4 ¼ cups cold waterfor each change of soaking water
- 1 tsp saltfor each change of soaking water
For the marinade
- 1 cup dashi (kombu and bonito)
- 1 tbsp mirinor 1 tbsp water + 1 tsp sugar for no alcohol
- 2 tbsp light soy sauce (usukuchi)
- 1 tbsp katsuobushi (bonito flakes) (optional)to serve
Shop this recipe on Amazon
Spices & pantry
Links open Amazon in a new tab. As an Amazon Associate, WhatToEat.Today earns from qualifying purchases.
Method
0/5 doneStep 1: Put 7 oz salted herring roe (shio kazunoko) in a bowl of 4 ¼ cups cold water mixed with 1 tsp salt, cover and soak in the fridge for 12–24 hours, changing the water (and its salt) 3–4 times. It is ready when a tiny nibble tastes only faintly salty. Common mistake: soaking on the counter or for days; keep it cold, and taste so it does not turn bland and bitter.
5 minStep 2: Peel off the thin white membrane by rubbing each piece gently with your fingertips under the water, and pat dry.
10 minStep 3: Bring 1 cup dashi (kombu and bonito), 1 tbsp mirin and 2 tbsp light soy sauce (usukuchi) to the boil in a small pan for 1 minute, then pour into a container and cool completely in the fridge.
8 minStep 4: Submerge the roe in the cold marinade, cover and refrigerate for at least 8 hours or overnight, until it tastes seasoned right through.
2 minStep 5: Cut into bite-sized pieces, top with 1 tbsp katsuobushi (bonito flakes) and serve cold. Keep it in its marinade in the fridge and eat within 4 days.
3 min
Nutrition per serving
- Calories
- 50 kcal
- Protein
- 9 g
- Carbs
- 2 g
- Fat
- 1 g
- Fibre
- 0 g
Nutrition values are estimates.
KrazyBadal
Good to know
- How long does kazunoko (marinated herring roe) take?
- About 30 minutes in total: 20 minutes to prepare and 10 minutes to cook.
- How many people does it serve?
- 6 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
- Can I make it ahead?
- Yes. It keeps well, so you can cook it earlier in the day or the day before and reheat it.
- What can I use instead of mirin?
- Rice vinegar with ½ tsp sugar per tbsp.
- What can I use instead of light soy sauce (usukuchi)?
- Tamari, same amount (gluten free).
Reviews
No reviews yet. Be the first to cook it.
Rate this recipe
Sign in to rate and review this recipe.
You might also like
Moreton Bay bugsSlipper lobster with garlic butter
Moreton Bay bugs are the flat, shovel-nosed slipper lobsters caught off the Queensland coast around Brisbane and the Sunshine Coast, and for Queenslanders they are a summer treat, split and grilled at the beach house. The tail meat is sweet and rich, somewhere between lobster and prawn. Buy them raw, frozen or fresh, from a fishmonger and ask them to halve them if you like. A common mistake is overcooking, which makes the meat rubbery; it is ready the moment it turns white. Chef's tip: grill flesh side down first to mark it, then turn and baste in the shell.
Yaki onigiriGrilled rice balls
Yaki onigiri (焼きおにぎり) are rice balls grilled until they form a crisp, toasty crust, then brushed with soy sauce glaze. They are eaten all over Japan, at izakaya, at barbecues and from the freezer section, as a snack or with miso soup. The inside stays soft and steamy while the outside crackles. Best eaten hot, straight from the pan. Chef's tip: let the shaped rice balls dry for 10 minutes before they go in the pan. A drier surface forms a better crust and won't stick, and the glaze goes on only at the end so it doesn't burn.
Miso soup
Miso soup (味噌汁) is drunk every day in homes all over Japan, at breakfast as well as dinner, beside a bowl of rice. The base is dashi; this vegan version uses kombu and dried shiitake instead of bonito, which gives it a deep, rounded flavour. Silken tofu and wakame seaweed are the classic fillings. It takes ten minutes; just remember not to boil the miso. Chef's tip: add the miso at the very end and never let it boil. Boiling kills the miso's fresh, fermented aroma; Japanese cooks say the soup should only 'smile', with the surface barely trembling.




