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Kibbeh bil sanieh

Baked tray kibbeh

Kibbeh bil sanieh: Lebanese baked tray kibbeh of bulgur and lamb with a spiced pine-nut filling

When a Lebanese family is expecting a crowd for Sunday lunch, out comes the round tray of kibbeh bil sanieh, cut into diamonds before baking so everyone can lift a neat piece. Two layers of lamb and fine bulgur kneaded with onion and spices sandwich a filling of minced lamb fried with onions and toasted pine nuts; the top bakes crisp and brown while the inside stays moist. Serve it warm or at room temperature with yoghurt, cucumber salad or fattoush. Common mistake: using coarse bulgur, which won't bind; you need fine bulgur (number 1). Chef's tip: dip your hands in iced water while you press the top layer — it smooths the surface and stops the mixture sticking.
Total time
90 min
Difficulty
medium
Serves
8
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Ingredients

Serves8

For the kibbeh shell

For the filling

To bake

  • ¼ cup olive oil

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Method

0/9 done
  1. Step 1: Rinse 9 oz fine bulgur in a sieve, then leave it to soak in cold water for 15 minutes. Squeeze out as much water as you can.

    15 min
  2. Step 2: For the filling, fry 1 ¾ oz pine nuts in a dry pan over a medium heat for 2–3 minutes until golden, then tip out.

    3 min
  3. Step 3: Brown 10 ½ oz lamb mince in the same pan over a high heat, breaking it up, for 6 minutes. Add 2 onions and cook for 8 minutes until soft and the meat is cooked through with no pink. Stir in 1 tsp Lebanese seven-spice (baharat), ¾ tsp salt, 1 tbsp pomegranate molasses and the pine nuts. Cool.

    14 min
  4. Step 4: Knead 1 ⅛ lb lean lamb mince with the bulgur, 1 onion, 2 tsp Lebanese seven-spice (baharat) and 2 tsp salt in a big bowl (or pulse in a food processor), adding ½ cup iced water a little at a time, for about 5 minutes until it forms a smooth, pliable paste.

  5. Step 5: Heat the oven to 375°F (350°F fan). Brush a 30 cm round tin or 25 × 30 cm tray with 1 ½ tbsp olive oil. Press half the kibbeh paste into the base in an even 1 cm layer.

  6. Step 6: Spread the filling evenly over the base and press it down lightly.

  7. Step 7: Flatten the rest of the paste into patties between wet palms and lay them over the filling, joining and smoothing them with wet hands into an even top layer.

  8. Step 8: Cut through both layers into diamonds with a wet knife, push a finger into the centre of each piece and pour the rest of 3 ½ tbsp olive oil evenly over the top.

  9. Step 9: Bake for 35–40 minutes until the top is deep brown and the edges pull away from the tin; the centre should read at least 160°F. Rest 10 minutes before lifting out the pieces.

    40 min

Nutrition per serving

Calories
470 kcal
Protein
26 g
Carbs
27 g
Fat
29 g
Fibre
6 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does kibbeh bil sanieh take?
About 90 minutes in total: 45 minutes to prepare and 45 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
8 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Can I make it ahead?
Yes. It keeps well, so you can cook it earlier in the day or the day before and reheat it.
What can I use instead of onion?
2 shallots per onion.
What can I use instead of onions?
2 shallots per onion.

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