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Kobete

Kobete (кобете): Crimean Tatar domed pie of lamb, potato and onion

Kobete is the grand pie of Crimean Tatar celebrations, a tall golden dome cut at the table like a cake, its name thought to come from an old word for a pastry dome. Inside, small cubes of raw lamb, potato and onion are seasoned with black pepper and baked slowly in a soft, buttery yoghurt pastry, so the meat cooks in its own juices into a peppery broth that soaks the potato. Chicken versions are common too. Serve warm with a sharp salad or ayran. People tend to cut the meat too big; in a sealed pie, large chunks stay chewy while the crust burns. Allow time for the long bake and a short rest before slicing. Chef's tip: pour a ladle of hot stock through the steam hole halfway through baking, which keeps the filling juicy and tells you, by the bubbling, that it is cooking well inside.
Total time
150 min
Difficulty
hard
Serves
6
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Ingredients

Serves6

For the pastry

For the filling

For glazing

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What you'll need

Fresh ingredients (8)

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Method

0/8 done
  1. Step 1: Mix the 4 ½ oz butter, ¾ cup plain yoghurt or kefir, 1 egg, 1 tsp salt and ½ tsp bicarbonate of soda in a bowl, then add the 1 ⅛ lb plain flour and knead for 5 minutes into a soft, smooth dough. Cover and rest for 30 minutes.

    8 min
  2. Step 2: Mix the 1 ⅓ lb boneless lamb shoulder, 3 waxy potatoes, 2 onions, 1 ½ tsp salt, 1 ½ tsp black pepper and 3 tbsp fresh parsley in a bowl. Keep in the fridge until the pastry is ready.

    12 min
  3. Step 3: Heat the oven to 375°F (350°F fan). Divide the dough into two-thirds and one-third. Roll the larger piece into a 35 cm circle and lay it in a greased 24 cm ovenproof pan or on a lined tray, letting the edges hang over.

    8 min
  4. Step 4: Pile in the filling in a high mound, dot with the ⅔ oz butter, and roll the smaller piece into a circle to cover it. Pinch the edges together and roll them into a tight rope to seal. Cut a 2 cm steam hole in the top.

    10 min
  5. Step 5: Brush with the 1 egg yolk and bake for 30 minutes, until the pastry is set and starting to colour.

    30 min
  6. Step 6: Pour the ¾ cup hot lamb or chicken stock slowly through the steam hole, lower the oven to 350°F (300°F fan) and bake 40–45 minutes more, covering loosely with foil if the top browns too quickly.

    45 min
  7. Step 7: Check through the steam hole with a probe: the filling must read at least 160°F, the potato should be soft and the lamb tender when tested with a skewer. Bake 10 minutes more if not.

    2 min
  8. Step 8: Rest for 15 minutes before cutting into wedges and serving warm.

    15 min

Nutrition per serving

Calories
650 kcal
Protein
32 g
Carbs
70 g
Fat
27 g
Fibre
4 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does kobete take?
About 150 minutes in total: 60 minutes to prepare and 90 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
6 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
What can I use instead of plain flour?
Self-raising flour, same amount (then leave out the baking powder).
What can I use instead of butter?
The same weight of ghee or coconut oil (for frying and most baking).

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