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Kurnik

Kurnik (курник): southern Russian domed wedding pie of chicken, rice, egg and mushrooms between pancakes

Cossack weddings along the Don and Kuban were not complete without kurnik, the tall "king of pies": a domed short pastry crust packed with layers of chicken, rice and egg and mushrooms, each separated by a thin pancake so the juices stay put. Bride and groom each had a kurnik baked by their families, and it is still made for big birthdays and holidays. The crust is crumbly and rich from sour cream; the inside moist and savoury. A common mistake is skimping on the broth: spooning some of the chicken poaching liquid over each layer keeps the rice from drying out. Poach the chicken until it reaches 74 °C. Chef's tip: make the pancakes and fillings the day before and chill them; the pie then goes together in half an hour.
Total time
180 min
Difficulty
hard
Serves
8
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Ingredients

Serves8

For the pastry

For the pancakes

For the fillings

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Method

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  1. Step 1: Rub the 7 oz cold butter into the 16 oz plain flour, ½ tsp salt and ½ tsp bicarbonate of soda until like breadcrumbs. Mix in the 5 ½ oz sour cream and 1 egg to a soft dough, wrap and chill for 30 minutes.

    40 min
  2. Step 2: Put the 1 ½ lb boneless chicken thighs and 1 bay leaf in a pan, cover with 800 ml water and simmer gently for 25 minutes, until the thickest piece reads 165°F. Lift out, cool slightly and shred; keep 200 ml of the broth.

    30 min
  3. Step 3: Cook the 4 oz long-grain rice in salted boiling water for 12 minutes, until tender, and drain. Boil the 3 eggs for 10 minutes, cool, peel and chop, then mix with the ½ oz fresh dill.

    15 min
  4. Step 4: Melt the 1 oz butter in a pan over a medium-high heat and fry the 1 onion and 10 ½ oz mushrooms for 10 minutes, until golden and dry.

    10 min
  5. Step 5: Season the chicken, rice, egg and mushrooms with the 1 ½ tsp salt and black pepper, dividing it between them.

    2 min
  6. Step 6: Whisk the 3 ½ oz plain flour, 1 cup milk and 1 egg into a thin batter. Fry 4 thin pancakes in a 22 cm pan lightly greased with the 1 tbsp sunflower oil, about 1 minute per side, until spotted golden.

    12 min
  7. Step 7: Heat the oven to 375°F (350°F fan). Roll out two-thirds of the pastry into a 30 cm round and lay it in a 22–24 cm ovenproof frying pan or cake tin, letting the edge hang over.

    5 min
  8. Step 8: Build the layers: a pancake, half the chicken, a spoon of broth, a pancake, the rice, a pancake, the mushrooms and egg, a pancake, the rest of the chicken and broth. Shape into a dome.

    10 min
  9. Step 9: Roll out the remaining pastry, drape it over the dome and pinch to the base edge to seal. Cut a small hole in the top and brush with the 1 egg yolk beaten with 1 tbsp milk.

    5 min
  10. Step 10: Bake for 50–55 minutes, until deep golden; cover with foil if the top browns too fast. A probe in the centre should read at least 165°F.

    55 min
  11. Step 11: Rest for 15 minutes in the tin, then turn out or cut into wedges and serve warm.

    15 min

Nutrition per serving

Calories
610 kcal
Protein
32 g
Carbs
50 g
Fat
31 g
Fibre
2 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does kurnik take?
About 180 minutes in total: 90 minutes to prepare and 90 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
8 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
What can I use instead of plain flour?
Self-raising flour, same amount (then leave out the baking powder).
What can I use instead of cold butter?
The same weight of ghee or coconut oil (for frying and most baking).

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