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Lyutenitsa

Bulgarian smooth roasted pepper and tomato relish

Lyutenitsa is Bulgaria's pantry relish, cooked in huge pans in courtyards around Plovdiv and the Thracian plain every September, when the red peppers are at their sweetest. Roasted peppers, tomatoes and a little aubergine and carrot are ground smooth and simmered for hours into a thick, brick-red spread, warm with garlic and a little hot pepper. It is smoother and more tomato-rich than ajvar or zacuscă. Children grow up on it spread on bread with grated sirene (filiyka), and it goes with everything from eggs to beans. Chef's tip: stir from the bottom often as it thickens; walking away is the common mistake, and a scorched base will taint the whole pot.
Total time
140 min
Difficulty
medium
Serves
16
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Ingredients

Serves16

Method

0/6 done
  1. Step 1: Roast 3 ⅓ lb red romano peppers and 1 aubergine under a hot grill or in a 450°F oven, turning, until the skins are charred and the flesh soft.

    30 min
  2. Step 2: Steam the peppers in a covered bowl for 10 minutes, then peel and seed them; peel the aubergine. Score 2 ¼ lb ripe tomatoes, cover with boiling water for 1 minute, then peel.

    15 min
  3. Step 3: Blend the peppers, aubergine, tomatoes and 1 hot red chilli to a smooth purée.

    5 min
  4. Step 4: Heat ¾ cup sunflower oil in a wide heavy pan over a medium heat and cook 2 carrots for 5 minutes until soft. Add the purée, 2 tsp sugar and 2 ½ tsp salt.

    5 min
  5. Step 5: Simmer, uncovered, on a medium-low heat, stirring from the bottom every few minutes, until very thick and glossy and the oil rises to the top, 1–1½ hours.

    80 min
  6. Step 6: Stir in 4 garlic cloves, 1 tbsp red wine vinegar and 4 tbsp flat-leaf parsley and cook for 5 minutes more. Spoon hot into sterilised jars and seal; keep in the fridge for 3 weeks.

    5 min

Nutrition per serving

Calories
120 kcal
Protein
2 g
Carbs
10 g
Fat
9 g
Fibre
3 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does lyutenitsa take?
About 140 minutes in total: 40 minutes to prepare and 100 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
16 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegan?
Yes. It has no meat, fish, dairy or eggs.
Is it gluten free?
Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
Can I make it ahead?
Yes. It keeps well, so you can cook it earlier in the day or the day before and reheat it.
What can I use instead of ripe tomatoes?
Tinned chopped tomatoes: a 400g tin for about 6 tomatoes (in cooked dishes, not salads).
What can I use instead of carrots?
Parsnip or sweet potato, same weight.

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