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Num kachay with soy-lime dip
Num kachay (នំកច្ចាយ): steamed then pan-fried garlic chive cakes with a crisp skin and a soft, chewy middle
Bright green and blistered gold, these little chive cakes are fried to order on oiled griddles at Phnom Penh's Russian Market and at morning carts outside schools. A dough of rice and tapioca flour is packed with chopped garlic chives, steamed until translucent and then pan-fried, so each cake has a crackly shell and a soft, bouncy, slightly sticky inside. At the stalls they come with a sweet fish-sauce dip; this vegetarian version is served with a sweet-sour soy, lime and garlic dip with crushed peanuts. A frequent slip is frying the cakes raw, which leaves them gummy in the middle and greasy outside. Chef's tip: steam them a day ahead if you like, chill them uncovered, and fry from cold; the dried skin crisps even better.
- Total time
- 50 min
- Difficulty
- medium
- Serves
- 4
Ingredients
For the cakes
- 5 ½ oz rice flournot glutinous rice flour
- 3 ½ oz tapioca starch
- 1 tsp salt
- 1 ¼ cups boiling water
- 1 tbsp vegetable oil
- 9 oz garlic chivescut into 5 mm pieces
- 4 tbsp vegetable oilfor frying
For the soy-lime dip
- 3 tbsp tamari or gluten-free soy sauceor light soy sauce if gluten is not a concern
- 2 tbsp lime juice
- 2 tbsp sugar
- 4 tbsp warm water
- 1 garlic clovefinely grated
- 1 fresh red chillifinely chopped
- 2 tbsp roasted peanuts (optional)crushed
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Method
0/11 doneStep 1: Make the dip first so the flavours mingle: stir 2 tbsp sugar into 4 tbsp warm water until dissolved, then add 3 tbsp tamari or gluten-free soy sauce, 2 tbsp lime juice, 1 garlic clove and 1 fresh red chilli. Set aside and add 2 tbsp roasted peanuts just before serving.
Step 2: Whisk 5 ½ oz rice flour, 3 ½ oz tapioca starch and 1 tsp salt together in a heatproof bowl.
Step 3: Pour in 1 ¼ cups boiling water and 1 tbsp vegetable oil and stir hard with a wooden spoon until the flour is evenly moistened and clumps together. Cover and leave for 5 minutes, until cool enough to handle.
5 minStep 4: Knead in the bowl for 2–3 minutes, until you have a smooth, soft dough like play dough. If it cracks, work in a teaspoon of hot water; if it sticks to your hands, add a pinch of tapioca.
3 minStep 5: Add 9 oz garlic chives and knead and squeeze them through the dough for a minute or two. It will look like more chives than dough; that is right, and the cakes should be bright green.
2 minStep 6: Line a steamer basket with oiled baking paper and bring a pan of water to the boil. Divide the dough into 12 pieces and pat each into a disc about 7 cm wide and 1 cm thick, with oiled hands.
Step 7: Steam the cakes over a high heat, in batches if needed and not touching, for 10–12 minutes, until they turn glossy and slightly translucent and feel firm.
12 minStep 8: Lift them onto an oiled plate and leave to cool for at least 10 minutes so the skins firm up; hot, fresh cakes tear in the pan.
10 minStep 9: Heat half the 2 tbsp vegetable oil in a large non-stick frying pan over a medium heat. Fry half the cakes for 3–4 minutes, without moving them, until the underside is crisp and blistered gold.
4 minStep 10: Turn and fry the other side for 3 minutes more, pressing gently with a spatula so the whole surface browns. Repeat with the rest of the 2 tbsp vegetable oil and cakes.
6 minStep 11: Serve hot with the dip for spooning over or dunking; they are best within 15 minutes, while the crust still crackles.
Nutrition per serving
- Calories
- 330 kcal
- Protein
- 4 g
- Carbs
- 52 g
- Fat
- 12 g
- Fibre
- 2 g
Nutrition values are estimates.
KrazyBadal
Good to know
- How long does num kachay with soy-lime dip take?
- About 50 minutes in total: 25 minutes to prepare and 25 minutes to cook.
- How many people does it serve?
- 4 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
- Is it vegan?
- Yes. It has no meat, fish, dairy or eggs.
- Is it gluten free?
- Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
- What can I use instead of tamari or gluten-free soy sauce?
- Tamari, same amount (gluten free).
- What can I use instead of lime juice?
- Lemon juice, same amount.
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