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Pantua

Fried milk balls in syrup

পান্তুয়া: Bengal's chhena and semolina balls fried deep brown and soaked in syrup

Pantua is the Bengali answer to gulab jamun, but made with fresh chhena and a little semolina instead of only khoya, which gives a lighter, slightly grainy inside under a deep brown skin. It is the sweet of Jamai Sasthi, Bijoya visits and Sunday afternoons in Kolkata, often with a hidden cardamom seed or nugget of sugar at the centre. The common mistake is under-kneading the chhena: if the dough is crumbly the balls crack and drink oil. Knead until it feels smooth and leaves a film of fat on your palm. Chef's tip: let the syrup and the fried pantua both be warm, not boiling, when they meet, so the balls soak up syrup without collapsing.
Total time
85 min
Difficulty
hard
Serves
8
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Ingredients

Serves8

For the chhena

  • 6 ¼ cups full-fat milk
  • 2 tbsp white vinegarmixed with 4 tbsp water

For the dough

For the syrup

  • 14 oz sugar
  • 2 ½ cups water
  • 1 tsp rose water (optional)

To fry

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What you'll need

Fresh ingredients (1)

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Method

0/7 done
  1. Step 1: Boil 6 ¼ cups full-fat milk, take off the heat for 1 minute, then stir in 2 tbsp white vinegar until the milk splits into curds and clear whey. Strain through muslin, rinse with cold water and hang for 30 minutes.

    40 min
  2. Step 2: Knead the chhena with 2 tbsp fine semolina, 1 ¾ oz khoya (mawa) and 1 tbsp plain flour (maida) for 8–10 minutes until perfectly smooth and greasy to touch.

    10 min
  3. Step 3: Divide into 16 balls, press a 16 cardamom seeds seed into each centre and roll smooth and crack-free.

    10 min
  4. Step 4: Simmer 14 oz sugar and 2 ½ cups water for 5 minutes to a thin syrup, add 1 tsp rose water and keep warm.

    6 min
  5. Step 5: Heat 2 ½ cups ghee or neutral oil for deep-frying in a kadhai or deep pan, filling it no more than a third of the way, to 275°F; a pinch of dough or batter dropped in should rise slowly with gentle bubbles. Never leave the hot fat unattended.

    6 min
  6. Step 6: Fry 6 at a time over low heat for 10–12 minutes, swirling the oil and turning the balls, until deep reddish-brown all over.

    25 min
  7. Step 7: Transfer to the warm syrup and soak for at least 2 hours, until they swell slightly and are soft right through. Serve warm or at room temperature.

    120 min

Nutrition per serving

Calories
340 kcal
Protein
10 g
Carbs
48 g
Fat
13 g
Fibre
0 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does pantua take?
About 85 minutes in total: 45 minutes to prepare and 40 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
8 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegetarian?
Yes. It has no meat or fish.
What can I use instead of full-fat milk?
Oat, soy or almond milk, same amount (use unsweetened for savoury dishes).
What can I use instead of white vinegar?
Cider vinegar or rice vinegar, same amount.

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