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Bhakra
Fried yogurt semolina cakes
ભાખરા: dense, cardamom and nutmeg scented Parsi fried cakes of flour and semolina, leavened with yogurt (plus 3 hours resting)
Bhakra are the thick, sweet fried cakes that Parsi families of Navsari and Udvada make for the Navjote and wedding days, for Jamshedi Navroz and to pack for long journeys, because they keep for a couple of weeks. The old recipe rises with toddy; this alcohol-free version uses sour yogurt and a little baking soda, which gives the same faint tang and a close, cakey crumb. Outside they fry to a deep mahogany crust, inside they are firm, buttery and fragrant with cardamom and nutmeg. The most common mistake is frying in oil that is too hot: the outside browns in a minute while the centre stays raw and doughy. Chef's tip: fry them low and slow, and break one open before you do the rest of the batch.
- Total time
- 65 min
- Difficulty
- medium
- Serves
- 12
Ingredients
For the dough
- 10 ½ oz plain flour (maida)
- 3 ½ oz fine semolina (rava)
- 5 ½ oz caster sugar
- 2 ⅞ oz gheemelted
- 5 ½ oz sour full-fat yogurt
- ½ tsp bicarbonate of soda
- 1 tsp ground cardamom
- ½ tsp grated nutmeg
- 1 pinch salt
- 2 tbsp milkonly if needed
For frying
- 3 ¼ cups sunflower oilfor deep frying
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Method
0/8 doneStep 1: Rub 2 ⅞ oz ghee into 10 ½ oz plain flour (maida) and 3 ½ oz fine semolina (rava) with your fingertips until the mixture holds in a clump when pressed.
4 minStep 2: Stir in 5 ½ oz caster sugar, 1 tsp ground cardamom, ½ tsp grated nutmeg and 1 pinch salt.
1 minStep 3: Beat ½ tsp bicarbonate of soda into 5 ½ oz sour full-fat yogurt; it will froth a little. Add it to the flour and knead to a firm, smooth dough, adding 2 tbsp milk only a spoonful at a time if it stays crumbly. It should be stiffer than chapati dough.
5 minStep 4: Cover and leave in a warm place for 3 hours. The dough is ready when it smells pleasantly sour and feels slightly softer and puffier.
Step 5: Divide into 24 pieces. Roll each into a ball, flatten to a 1.5 cm thick disc about 5 cm across and press a pattern into the top with the back of a fork or a cookie stamp.
12 minStep 6: Pour 3 ¼ cups sunflower oil into a heavy pan so it is no more than a third full and heat over medium-low to 300°F. A crumb of dough should sink and rise slowly with small bubbles, not sizzle wildly. Never leave the pan while the oil is hot.
6 minStep 7: Fry 5–6 bhakra at a time for 8–10 minutes, turning a few times, until deep brown all over and they sound hollow when tapped. Break the first one open: the centre should be firm and cakey, not wet.
30 minStep 8: Drain on a rack and cool completely before storing in an airtight tin for up to two weeks.
10 min
Nutrition per serving
- Calories
- 290 kcal
- Protein
- 4 g
- Carbs
- 38 g
- Fat
- 14 g
- Fibre
- 1 g
Nutrition values are estimates.
KrazyBadal
Good to know
- How long does bhakra take?
- About 65 minutes in total: 25 minutes to prepare and 40 minutes to cook.
- How many people does it serve?
- 12 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
- Is it vegetarian?
- Yes. It has no meat or fish.
- Can I make it ahead?
- Yes. It keeps well, so you can cook it earlier in the day or the day before and reheat it.
- What can I use instead of plain flour (maida)?
- Self-raising flour, same amount (then leave out the baking powder).
- What can I use instead of caster sugar?
- Caster sugar, same amount.
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