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Pinakbet

Mixed vegetable stew

Pakbet Ilocano: bitter melon, aubergine, okra and squash with miso

Pinakbet comes from the Ilocos region in the far north-west of Luzon, where families cook whatever grows behind the house: bitter melon, small aubergines, okra, yard-long beans and tomatoes, simmered with very little water until the vegetables shrink and wrinkle (the name comes from the Ilocano for 'shrivelled'). Ilocanos season it with fermented fish paste; here white miso gives the same savoury, salty depth without any fish, and a little squash (more common in the Tagalog version) adds sweetness. It is an everyday lunch dish, eaten with rice and often a spoonful of extra miso on the side. Chef's tip: choose small, firm bitter melon and don't scrape out every bit of the pith; a little bitterness is the point.
Total time
35 min
Difficulty
easy
Serves
4
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Ingredients

Serves4

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Method

0/5 done
  1. Step 1: Heat 1 tbsp vegetable oil in a wide, heavy pot over a medium heat. Fry 4 cloves garlic, 1 onion and ¾ in fresh ginger for 2–3 minutes until the onion is soft and smells sweet.

    3 min
  2. Step 2: Add 3 tomatoes and cook for 4–5 minutes, pressing them with the spoon, until they collapse into a thick, jammy sauce.

    5 min
  3. Step 3: Stir 2 tbsp white miso into ¾ cup water until smooth, pour it in and bring to a simmer. Add 9 oz kabocha squash, cover and cook over a medium-low heat for 5 minutes, until the squash starts to soften at the edges.

    5 min
  4. Step 4: Layer 1 bitter melon (ampalaya), 2 Asian aubergines, 8 okra and 5 ½ oz yard-long beans on top. Cover and cook for 8–10 minutes. Do not stir; instead lift the pot and shake it every few minutes. Stirring is the common mistake: it breaks the squash into mush and bruises the bitter melon, making it taste harsher.

    10 min
  5. Step 5: It is ready when the aubergine is soft and slumped, the bitter melon is tender but holds its shape and only a few spoonfuls of thick sauce remain. Season with ¼ tsp ground black pepper, taste and add ½ tsp salt only if needed (the miso is salty). Serve with rice.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
120 kcal
Protein
4 g
Carbs
18 g
Fat
4 g
Fibre
6 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does pinakbet take?
About 35 minutes in total: 15 minutes to prepare and 20 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
4 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegan?
Yes. It has no meat, fish, dairy or eggs.
Is it gluten free?
Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
What can I use instead of garlic?
½ tsp garlic paste or ⅛ tsp garlic powder per clove.
What can I use instead of onion?
2 shallots per onion.

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