AI-generated image
Silao khaja
Layered syrup pastry
The many-layered, syrup-glazed pastry (खाजा) of Silao near Nalanda in Bihar, crisp and flaky as filo
Travellers on the road from Patna to Rajgir stop at Silao, a small town near the ruins of Nalanda, for one thing: khaja, a pastry built from dozens of paper-thin layers that flake apart in the mouth and are glazed with a crackly sugar coat. Silao's halwais have made it for generations, and it is carried home in boxes as a present; it is also offered in temples and at weddings across Bihar and Odisha. It takes patience but no special equipment. Chef's tip: fry at a really low heat so the layers have time to open out like pages before the outside colours; hot oil seals them shut.
- Total time
- 90 min
- Difficulty
- hard
- Serves
- 8
Ingredients
For the dough
- 9 oz plain flour
- 2 ⅛ oz gheemelted
- ½ cup cold waterapproximately
For frying and syrup
- 2 ½ cups ghee or vegetable oil
- 10 ½ oz sugar
- ¾ cup water
- ¼ tsp ground cardamom
Shop this recipe on Amazon
What you'll need
Spices & pantry
Links open Amazon in a new tab. As an Amazon Associate, WhatToEat.Today earns from qualifying purchases.
Method
0/7 doneStep 1: Rub 2 ⅛ oz ghee into 9 oz plain flour for 2–3 minutes until it looks like breadcrumbs and holds when squeezed. Add ½ cup cold water gradually and knead to a firm, smooth dough. Cover and rest for 20 minutes.
20 minStep 3: Divide the dough into 3 equal balls. Roll each into a very thin round about 30 cm across, thin enough to almost see the worktop through. Lay one sheet down, spread with a third of the satha, top with the next sheet, spread again, add the last sheet and spread with the rest.
Step 4: Roll the stack up tightly from one edge into a firm log, pressing out air as you go. Cut into 2.5 cm pieces. Lay each piece cut-side down and roll it gently, once in each direction, into a 7 x 5 cm rectangle so the layers show along the edges.
Step 5: Make the syrup: boil 10 ½ oz sugar and ¾ cup water on medium for 10–12 minutes to a two-string consistency, when a drop stretched between finger and thumb forms two threads. Add ¼ tsp ground cardamom and keep warm.
12 minStep 6: Heat 2 ½ cups ghee or vegetable oil in a kadai on low to about 275°F: a scrap of dough should rise very slowly with tiny bubbles. Fry 4–5 khaja at a time for 12–15 minutes, spooning oil over and turning gently, until the layers fan open and the pastry is crisp and pale gold. The usual mistake is impatience: hot oil browns the outside before the layers separate.
35 minStep 7: Drain for a minute, then dip each khaja in the warm syrup for 20–30 seconds, turning, and lift onto a rack. As it cools the syrup sets into a thin, whitish sugar crust. Keeps for a week in a tin.
Nutrition per serving
- Calories
- 340 kcal
- Protein
- 4 g
- Carbs
- 44 g
- Fat
- 17 g
- Fibre
- 1 g
Nutrition values are estimates.
KrazyBadal
Good to know
- How long does silao khaja take?
- About 90 minutes in total: 45 minutes to prepare and 45 minutes to cook.
- How many people does it serve?
- 8 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
- Is it vegetarian?
- Yes. It has no meat or fish.
- What can I use instead of plain flour?
- Self-raising flour, same amount (then leave out the baking powder).
- What can I use instead of ghee?
- Butter, same amount (keep the heat a little lower, butter burns sooner).
Reviews
No reviews yet. Be the first to cook it.
Rate this recipe
Sign in to rate and review this recipe.
You might also like
SakarpadaSweet fried dough diamonds
Sakarpada (shakarpara) are little sweet diamonds of a rich dough made with ghee, milk and sugar, fried until golden and crunchy. They are a Diwali favourite with tea, and the cubes go into bhusu too. They keep for weeks in an air-tight tin.
Paneer biryaniRice and moong dal in coconut milk
A mild, creamy biryani: rice and husked green gram roasted in ghee, then cooked in coconut milk with peas, carrots, potatoes, peanuts and cashews, and finished with soft fried paneer and a fresh coriander yogurt. Serve hot, garnished with more fried cashews and paneer.
Sabudana khichdiSago with peanuts and potato
Sabudana khichdi is the dish that sees Maharashtra through every vrat (fast), from Navratri to Ekadashi, but it's so good that people eat it any day of the week. Soaked sago pearls are tossed in a pan with crushed roasted peanuts, cubes of potato, cumin and green chilli until each pearl turns glassy and separate, then finished with lemon and coriander. It's soft, chewy, nutty and gently hot. Fasting rules vary from family to family, so check yours; this version uses rock salt and no asafoetida, onion or garlic. Traditionally it's cooked in ghee; use ghee instead of oil if you aren't keeping it vegan. Chef's tip: soak the sago in just enough water to cover by the height of the pearls themselves, no more; too much water is the reason khichdi turns into one sticky lump.




