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Suwon galbi
Grilled beef short ribs
수원갈비: big butterflied beef short ribs seasoned with salt, garlic and pear, then grilled
Suwon, south of Seoul in Gyeonggi province, once had one of the largest cattle markets in Korea, and its galbi houses grew up around that trade. The city's style is unusual: the long, butterflied short ribs are seasoned mainly with salt, garlic and sesame oil rather than the soy marinade most people know. Families and office groups grill them at the table over charcoal, snip them into pieces with scissors and wrap each bite in lettuce with ssamjang and raw garlic. At home a ridged griddle pan or a barbecue does the job well. Chef's tip: score the opened-out meat lightly in a criss-cross pattern on both sides, so the salt seasoning soaks in and the ribbon of meat stays flat on the grill.
- Total time
- 90 min
- Difficulty
- medium
- Serves
- 4
Ingredients
For the ribs
- 3 ⅛ lb bone-in beef short ribsthick 'English cut' pieces, about 6 cm long, one bone each
For the salt seasoning
- ½ Asian pearpeeled and finely grated (or 1 small ripe Conference pear)
- 6 cloves garlicfinely grated
- 2 tsp fine sea salt
- 1 ½ tbsp sugar
- ½ tsp black pepperfreshly ground
- 2 tbsp toasted sesame oil
- 2 spring onionsvery finely chopped
- 1 tbsp toasted sesame seeds
To serve
- 1 head lettuce leaveswashed and dried
- 4 cloves garlic (optional)thinly sliced
- 1 ⅓ lb cooked short-grain rice (optional)
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Method
0/10 doneStep 1: Soak 3 ⅛ lb bone-in beef short ribs in cold water for 20 minutes to draw out some blood, then pat them very dry with kitchen paper.
20 minStep 2: Stand one rib on its end with the bone at the bottom. With a sharp knife held parallel to the board, cut into the meat about 1 cm from the bone and slice down, stopping just short of the far side. Open the flap out, then keep cutting and unrolling the same way, so the meat becomes one long ribbon about 1 cm thick still attached to the bone. Repeat with the rest.
Step 3: Common mistake: cutting the ribbon too thin or right through. Aim for an even 1 cm; thinner pieces tear and dry out on the grill, and thick lumps stay raw inside. Lightly score both sides of the meat in a criss-cross pattern, about 3 mm deep.
Step 4: Mix ½ Asian pear, 6 cloves garlic, 2 tsp fine sea salt, 1 ½ tbsp sugar, ½ tsp black pepper, 2 tbsp toasted sesame oil, 2 spring onions and 1 tbsp toasted sesame seeds in a large bowl until the sugar and salt dissolve.
Step 5: Rub the seasoning into every surface of the meat, fold each ribbon back up loosely and lay the ribs in a dish. Cover and chill for 40 minutes to 2 hours; no longer, or the pear softens the meat too much.
40 minStep 6: Take the ribs out of the fridge 10 minutes before cooking. Heat a barbecue or a ridged griddle pan over a high heat until very hot.
10 minStep 7: Unroll the ribs and lay them flat on the grill, in batches so they aren't crowded. Cook for 3 to 4 minutes per side, until well browned with a few charred edges. The garlic and sugar catch easily, so lower the heat a little if they start to blacken.
8 minStep 8: Check the thickest part with a thermometer: 145°F/145 °F gives medium; rarer is your choice. Grill the bones, meat side down, for 1 to 2 minutes more so the meat next to them cooks too.
2 minStep 9: Rest the ribs on a warm board for 5 minutes, then cut the meat into bite-sized strips with kitchen scissors, leaving the bones for nibbling.
5 minStep 10: Serve hot with 1 head lettuce leaves, 4 tbsp ssamjang (seasoned soybean and chilli paste), 4 cloves garlic and 1 ⅓ lb cooked short-grain rice. Wrap a piece of meat in a leaf with a dab of ssamjang and a slice of garlic, and eat it in one bite.
Nutrition per serving
- Calories
- 620 kcal
- Protein
- 42 g
- Carbs
- 18 g
- Fat
- 42 g
- Fibre
- 2 g
Nutrition values are estimates.
KrazyBadal
Good to know
- How long does suwon galbi take?
- About 90 minutes in total: 70 minutes to prepare and 20 minutes to cook.
- How many people does it serve?
- 4 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
- What can I use instead of garlic?
- ½ tsp garlic paste or ⅛ tsp garlic powder per clove.
- What can I use instead of sugar?
- Caster sugar, same amount.
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