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Ukha

Ukha (уха): clear Volga fish soup of river fish, potato, onion, bay and dill

Fishermen on the Volga sandbanks make ukha in a blackened pot over driftwood with whatever is in the net, perch, pike-perch, a small pike, and it is still the soup cooked at dachas on summer evenings. The point is clarity: a light, pale-gold broth that tastes cleanly of fish, with soft potatoes, a whole onion simmered in and a fistful of dill at the end. It is served with black bread and a squeeze of lemon. A common mistake is letting the pot boil hard, which clouds the broth and breaks the fish into flakes. Chef's tip: simmer the bones and trimmings first for the stock and only then poach clean fillets in it, so you get both a rich broth and neat pieces of fish.
Total time
50 min
Difficulty
easy
Serves
4
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Ingredients

Serves4

For the broth

For the soup

To serve

  • 1 lemon (optional)in wedges

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What you'll need

Fresh ingredients (7)

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Method

0/6 done
  1. Step 1: Put the 1 ⅓ lb fish bones, tails and trimmings from white river fish in a pan with the cold 7 ½ cups cold water and bring slowly to a simmer over a medium heat. Skim the foam for 3–4 minutes until the surface is clean.

    10 min
  2. Step 2: Add the 1 onion, 2 bay leaves, 8 black peppercorns and 1 ½ tsp salt and simmer very gently for 15 minutes; the surface should just tremble.

    15 min
  3. Step 3: Strain the broth through a sieve lined with damp muslin or kitchen paper into a clean pan and discard the bones. Keep the onion.

    3 min
  4. Step 4: Add the 14 oz potatoes and 1 carrot and simmer for 10 minutes, until a knife almost slides through the potato.

    10 min
  5. Step 5: Slip in the 16 oz skinless fillets of pike-perch, perch or cod and the onion, and poach on a bare simmer for 6–7 minutes, until the fish is opaque and flakes easily.

    7 min
  6. Step 6: Stir in the ⅔ oz fresh dill and 3 spring onions, cover and leave off the heat for 3 minutes. Serve with 1 lemon wedges.

    3 min

Nutrition per serving

Calories
230 kcal
Protein
26 g
Carbs
18 g
Fat
4 g
Fibre
3 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does ukha take?
About 50 minutes in total: 15 minutes to prepare and 35 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
4 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it gluten free?
Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
What can I use instead of onion?
2 shallots per onion.
What can I use instead of bay leaves?
Leave it out, or a pinch of dried thyme (it's a background flavour).

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