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Zamarod palaw

زمرد پلو (zamarod palaw): Herat's 'emerald rice' steamed with spinach purée and tender lamb

Herati cooks call this rice zamarod, emerald, for its colour: long-grain rice steamed with a purée of spinach and herbs so that every grain is tinted a soft green, with pieces of lamb tucked inside that have been braised until they fall from the bone. It is served at family gatherings and for guests in spring when spinach is sweet, piled on a platter with yogurt, salad and pickles on the side. The rice tastes gently grassy and savoury, rounded out by the lamb broth and a little cumin. Cooking the spinach too long dulls it to khaki, so wilt it briefly and blend it straight away. Chef's tip: use a generous handful of fresh coriander and dill with the spinach; they make the green brighter and the flavour more lively.
Total time
105 min
Difficulty
medium
Serves
6
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Ingredients

Serves6

For the lamb

For the spinach

For the rice

  • 1 ⅛ lb basmati ricerinsed and soaked 30 minutes
  • 12 ½ cups water
  • 1 tbsp salt

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What you'll need

Fresh ingredients (5)

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Method

0/9 done
  1. Step 1: Heat 6 tbsp sunflower oil in a heavy casserole over a medium heat and fry 2 onions for 10–12 minutes until golden brown.

    12 min
  2. Step 2: Add 1 ½ lb lamb shoulder on the bone and brown for 6–8 minutes, then stir in 3 cloves garlic, 1 tsp cumin seeds, 1 tsp ground cardamom, cinnamon and black pepper mixed and 2 tsp salt for 1 minute.

    8 min
  3. Step 3: Add 3 ¾ cups water, cover and simmer gently for about 60 minutes until the lamb is tender. Lift the meat out and keep the broth; you need about 400 ml.

    60 min
  4. Step 4: Wilt 1 ⅓ lb fresh spinach with 1 ⅜ oz fresh coriander and dill in a large dry pan over a medium heat for 2–3 minutes, just until collapsed, then blend with 150 ml of the lamb broth until smooth.

    3 min
  5. Step 5: Bring 12 ½ cups water and 1 tbsp salt to the boil, add the drained 1 ⅛ lb basmati rice and boil for 5–6 minutes until soft outside with a firm core. Drain.

    6 min
  6. Step 6: Stir the spinach purée and 250 ml of the broth into the casserole, then gently fold in the rice until evenly green.

  7. Step 7: Bury the lamb in the rice, heap it into a mound and poke a few holes down to the base with the handle of a spoon.

  8. Step 8: Wrap the lid in a clean tea towel, cover tightly and cook on a medium heat for 5 minutes, then on the lowest heat for 25 minutes until the rice is tender and the grains separate.

    30 min
  9. Step 9: Turn out onto a platter with the lamb on top and serve with yogurt and salad.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
640 kcal
Protein
30 g
Carbs
70 g
Fat
26 g
Fibre
4 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does zamarod palaw take?
About 105 minutes in total: 25 minutes to prepare and 80 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
6 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it gluten free?
Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
What can I use instead of onions?
2 shallots per onion.
What can I use instead of garlic?
½ tsp garlic paste or ⅛ tsp garlic powder per clove.

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