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Ceviche peruano
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Ceviche peruano

Lime-cured white fish

Cebiche clásico: Lima's lime-cured white fish with red onion, chilli and leche de tigre, in a safer gently poached version

Ceviche is Peru's national dish, eaten at lunchtime in the cevicherías of Lima's Surquillo and Chorrillos markets, because the fish must be fresh off the morning boats and cevicherías traditionally close in the afternoon. The classic is raw white fish 'cooked' in lime juice with red onion, chilli and coriander, served with sweet potato and corn. Lime juice does not kill bacteria or parasites, so this version first poaches the fish for a minute until just opaque, then dresses it, which keeps the classic flavour and texture far safer. Even so, it is not for pregnant women, young children or anyone with a weakened immune system. The usual mistake is leaving the fish in the lime for an hour: it turns chalky and the juice goes bitter. Chef's tip: squeeze the limes gently by hand and stop before the pith; over-squeezed limes make bitter leche de tigre.

Prep
30 min
Cook
10 min
Difficulty
Medium
Serves
4
Per serving
260 kcal
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Ingredients

Serves4

For the ceviche

To serve

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Fresh ingredients (9)

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Method

0/7 done
  1. Step 1: Soak 1 red onion in a bowl of iced water with 1 handful ice cubes for 10 minutes so it turns crisp and mild. Drain well.

  2. Step 2: Bring a wide pan of lightly salted water to a gentle simmer. Lower in 1 ⅓ lb very fresh skinless white fish fillets (sea bass, sole or halibut) and poach for 45–60 seconds, just until the outside turns opaque white and the cubes are firm at the edges. Lift out with a slotted spoon.

    2 min
  3. Step 3: Spread the fish on a cold plate and chill in the fridge for 10 minutes. It must be cold before dressing.

  4. Step 4: Halve 12 limes and squeeze gently by hand into a jug, without pressing hard enough to bring out the bitter pith. You need about 180 ml.

  5. Step 5: In a cold glass bowl, mix the fish with 1 tsp salt, 1 garlic, 1 tsp fresh ginger and 1 ají limo or ají amarillo. Pour over the lime juice, add the onion and stir gently.

  6. Step 6: Leave for 2–3 minutes, until the fish is opaque right through and flakes cleanly when pressed. Stir in 3 tbsp fresh coriander.

  7. Step 7: Serve at once on cold plates with 1 sweet potato, 2 corn on the cob and 4 lettuce leaves, spooning the milky juice (leche de tigre) over. Eat within 30 minutes and do not keep leftovers.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
260 kcal
Protein
30 g
Carbs
30 g
Fat
2 g
Fibre
4 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does ceviche peruano take?
About 40 minutes in total: 30 minutes to prepare and 10 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
4 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it gluten free?
Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
What can I use instead of red onion?
White onion or shallots, same amount (soak raw onion in cold water for 10 minutes to soften it).
What can I use instead of limes?
Lemon, same amount.

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