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Kuri manju

Chestnut buns

Japanese baked chestnut buns with white bean paste and an egg-yolk glaze

Made to look like a chestnut, kuri manju (栗まんじゅう) is one of Japan's favourite baked wagashi, a little teardrop of tender, cake-like dough wrapped around sweet white bean paste studded with candied chestnut. The top is glazed twice with egg yolk until it bakes a glossy chestnut brown, and the flat base is dipped in poppy seeds to mimic the pale bottom of a real chestnut. Japanese confectioners sell them all year, but they are most popular in autumn, given as gifts and eaten with green tea. Freshly baked, the dough is slightly firm; after a day in a tin the moisture from the filling softens it, so they are even better the next day. Glazing only once is an easy mistake: the first coat soaks in and looks patchy, so brush, bake briefly and brush again. Chef's tip: dust your hands well with flour as you wrap; this dough is soft and sticky, and handling it with floured fingers is the only way to keep the shell thin and even.
Total time
85 min
Difficulty
medium
Serves
10
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Ingredients

Serves10

For the dough

For the filling

To finish

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Fresh ingredients (4)

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Method

0/9 done
  1. Step 1: Whisk 1 egg and 2 ⅛ oz caster sugar in a bowl until the sugar dissolves. Stir in ⅔ oz sweetened condensed milk, ⅓ oz unsalted butter and ¼ tsp bicarbonate of soda.

  2. Step 2: Sift in 5 ½ oz plain flour and fold together into a soft, sticky dough. Wrap and chill for 30 minutes so it firms up.

    30 min
  3. Step 3: Mix 9 ½ oz white bean paste (shiro-an) with 2 ⅞ oz candied chestnuts in syrup and roll into 10 balls of about 35 g.

  4. Step 4: Dust the worktop and your hands with flour. Divide the dough into 10 pieces (about 25 g each), flatten one into a 7 cm disc and wrap it around a filling ball, pinching to seal. Roll gently into a teardrop shape and flatten the base.

  5. Step 5: Dab the bottom third of each bun with a little water and dip it into 1 tbsp white or blue poppy seeds. Set on a lined tray, seeds down. Brush off any excess flour from the tops with a dry pastry brush.

  6. Step 6: Heat the oven to 375°F (350°F fan). Beat 1 egg yolk with ¼ tsp soy sauce and brush the tops of the buns thinly, avoiding the seeds.

  7. Step 7: Bake for 5 minutes, then take out the tray and brush the tops again.

    5 min
  8. Step 8: Return to the oven for 8–10 minutes, until glossy and a deep chestnut brown, and the sides spring back when pressed lightly.

    9 min
  9. Step 9: Cool on a rack, then store in an airtight tin. They are best the next day and keep for 4–5 days.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
190 kcal
Protein
4 g
Carbs
39 g
Fat
2 g
Fibre
2 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does kuri manju take?
About 85 minutes in total: 70 minutes to prepare and 15 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
10 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegetarian?
Yes. It has no meat or fish.
Can I make it ahead?
Yes. It keeps well, so you can cook it earlier in the day or the day before and reheat it.
What can I use instead of egg?
1 tbsp ground flaxseed + 3 tbsp water per egg, left for 5 minutes (baking only; vegan).
What can I use instead of caster sugar?
Caster sugar, same amount.

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