AI-generated image
Phoenix claws (dim sum chicken feet)
凤爪 fung zao: Cantonese chicken feet fried, braised and steamed in black bean sauce
Phoenix claws are a test of a dim sum kitchen in Guangzhou and Hong Kong: chicken feet fried until they blister, soaked until puffy, then steamed with fermented black beans, garlic and chilli until the skin is wrinkled, sticky and slips off the bones at a nibble. It takes most of an afternoon but the steps are simple. The common mistake is skipping the long cold-water soak after frying, which is what gives the soft, puffed skin. Frying wet feet spits violently, so dry them well and use a lid. Chef's tip: a spoonful of the sauce over hot rice is half the reason to make them.
- Total time
- 180 min
- Difficulty
- hard
- Serves
- 4
Ingredients
For the feet
- 2 ¼ lb chicken feetclaws clipped off with kitchen scissors
- 2 tbsp white vinegar
- 1 tbsp honey
- 1 litre neutral oilfor frying
For the braise
- 3 slices fresh ginger
- 2 tbsp light soy sauce
- 1 tbsp sugar
For the black bean sauce
- 2 tbsp fermented black beansrinsed and lightly mashed
- 4 cloves garlicfinely chopped
- 1 red chillisliced
- 2 tbsp oyster sauce
- 1 tsp dark soy sauce
- 2 tsp sugar
- 1 tbsp cornflour
- 1 tsp toasted sesame oil
- 1 tbsp Shaoxing rice wine (optional)or 1 tbsp chicken stock for alcohol-free
Shop this recipe on Amazon
What you'll need
Spices & pantry
Fresh ingredients (5)
Links open Amazon in a new tab. As an Amazon Associate, WhatToEat.Today earns from qualifying purchases.
Method
0/7 doneStep 1: Scrub 2 ¼ lb chicken feet, then blanch in boiling water with 2 tbsp white vinegar for 5 minutes. Drain and pat completely dry, then rub with 1 tbsp honey and leave on a rack for 20 minutes to dry further.
5 minStep 2: Heat 1 litre neutral oil in a deep wok to 350°F. Fry the feet a handful at a time with a lid held over the wok, as they spit, until deep golden and blistered, about 6–8 minutes. Never leave hot oil unattended.
25 minStep 3: Drop the fried feet straight into a large bowl of iced water and soak for 2 hours, until puffy and wrinkled.
Step 4: Put the drained feet in a pan with 3 slices fresh ginger, 2 star anise, 2 tbsp light soy sauce, 1 tbsp sugar and enough water to cover. Simmer for 30 minutes, until the skin is soft. Drain and cool.
30 minStep 5: Mix 2 tbsp fermented black beans, 4 cloves garlic, 1 red chilli, 2 tbsp oyster sauce, 1 tsp dark soy sauce, 2 tsp sugar, 1 tbsp cornflour, 1 tsp toasted sesame oil and 1 tbsp Shaoxing rice wine. Toss with the feet and leave for 30 minutes in the fridge.
Step 6: Spread in a shallow heatproof dish and steam over a high heat for 25–30 minutes, until the skin is very tender and the dish is piping hot, at least 165°F. The wine cooks off in the steam.
30 minStep 7: Serve hot in small bowls with plenty of sauce.
Nutrition per serving
- Calories
- 330 kcal
- Protein
- 22 g
- Carbs
- 10 g
- Fat
- 23 g
- Fibre
- 1 g
Nutrition values are estimates.
KrazyBadal
Good to know
- How long does phoenix claws (dim sum chicken feet) take?
- About 180 minutes in total: 40 minutes to prepare and 140 minutes to cook.
- How many people does it serve?
- 4 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
- What can I use instead of white vinegar?
- Cider vinegar or rice vinegar, same amount.
- What can I use instead of honey?
- Maple syrup or golden syrup, same amount.
Reviews
No reviews yet. Be the first to cook it.
Rate this recipe
Sign in to rate and review this recipe.
You might also like
Arroz con pitu de caleyaSoupy rice with chicken
A pitu de caleya is a cockerel raised free in the lanes, or caleyas, of rural Asturias; its firm, flavourful meat needs long stewing, and families around Villaviciosa and Grado still cook it for feast days. The stew is often finished as a soupy rice, so the deep chicken juices go into every grain. Use the best free-range chicken you can find. The braise includes dry white wine; replace it with extra stock and a squeeze of lemon if you want it alcohol-free. Chef's tip: brown the chicken slowly and deeply; that colour is where the flavour of the whole pot comes from.
Char siuHoney roast pork
Hanging in long glossy strips in the windows of Guangzhou's siu mei shops, char siu is the roast pork Cantonese families pick up on the way home to put on rice, noodles or into steamed buns. The outside is lacquered, sweet and a little charred at the edges; the inside stays juicy, savoury and faintly scented with five-spice. Shoulder (pork butt) is the cut to use, because its marbling keeps the strips moist through a hot oven. Marinate it overnight in the fridge, roast it the next day and eat it warm with steamed rice and blanched greens, or cold in fried rice and noodle soups. Chef's tip: save the honey for the last ten minutes; brushed on at the start it burns black long before the pork is cooked.
Wuhan mianwoRice and soybean fritter rings
Wuhan people call breakfast "guozao", and mianwo is one of its icons: a ring of rice and soybean batter fried in a special ladle with a raised centre, so it ends up thick and soft round the rim and thin and crackly in the middle, flecked with sesame and spring onion. It is eaten with hot dry noodles or a bowl of soy milk. The mistake is oil that is too cool: the batter soaks it up and turns greasy; it must hiss strongly the moment it goes in. Without a mianwo ladle, use a deep ladle and spread the batter thinner in the middle with a spoon. Chef's tip: give the batter a quick stir before every fritter, because the rice settles to the bottom fast.




