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Takuan (pickled daikon)

沢庵 · Sun-dried daikon pickled in rice bran until yellow and crunchy

Each autumn in the farmhouses of Miyazaki and Kanagawa, whole daikon are strung up under the eaves to dry in the wind before being packed into barrels of rice bran, and the bright yellow, crunchy slices that come out weeks later sit beside almost every bowl of rice in Japan. Homemade takuan is milder and sweeter than shop-bought, with a gentle ferment and no artificial colour; persimmon peel and a little turmeric give the golden tone. The active work is about two hours, but the radish needs 5–10 days of drying and 3–4 weeks in the bran. The common mistake is underdrying: the daikon must bend into a U without snapping, or it will turn watery and soft. Chef's tip: keep the tub somewhere cool (below 15 °C) and press it with a heavy weight, so the brine rises over the radishes within a few days.
Total time
120 min
Difficulty
hard
Serves
24
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Ingredients

Serves24

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Method

0/8 done
  1. Step 1: Hang 2 daikon radishes in a cool, airy, shady place (or lay on a rack in a breezy spot), out of rain and frost. Leave for 5–10 days, until each radish bends into a U shape without cracking.

    30 min
  2. Step 2: Mix 10 ½ oz rice bran (nuka), 2 ⅛ oz coarse sea salt, 2 ⅛ oz sugar and ½ tsp ground turmeric thoroughly in a bowl.

    5 min
  3. Step 3: Cut off the leaves and tails. If the radishes are longer than your container, cut them in half. Rub each one all over with a handful of the bran mixture.

    10 min
  4. Step 4: Scatter a layer of bran mix in a clean food-safe tub. Pack in the radishes tightly in one layer, filling gaps, then scatter over some ⅓ oz kombu, 2 dried red chillies and ½ oz dried persimmon peel or dried apple peel and more bran. Repeat, finishing with a thick layer of bran.

    20 min
  5. Step 5: Cover with a clean plate or lid that fits inside the tub and weigh it down with about 3 kg (a bag of water in a bag works). Cover the top with a cloth.

    5 min
  6. Step 6: Keep somewhere cool, below 59°F. Within 3–5 days the radishes should release a brine that rises to the plate. If it hasn't, add a little more salt mixed with 100 ml cold boiled water.

  7. Step 7: Leave for 3–4 weeks, until a radish is yellow right through and tastes tangy and sweet. Throw the batch away if you see fuzzy coloured mould or it smells rotten (a thin white film skimmed off the top is normal).

  8. Step 8: To serve, rinse off the bran and slice thinly. Keep the rest in the bran, or wrap cut pieces and refrigerate for up to 2 weeks.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
20 kcal
Protein
0 g
Carbs
4 g
Fat
0 g
Fibre
1 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does takuan (pickled daikon) take?
About 120 minutes in total.
How many people does it serve?
24 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegan?
Yes. It has no meat, fish, dairy or eggs.
Is it gluten free?
Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
Can I make it ahead?
Yes. It keeps well, so you can cook it earlier in the day or the day before and reheat it.
What can I use instead of sugar?
Caster sugar, same amount.
What can I use instead of ground turmeric?
Leave it out (it mostly adds colour).

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