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Ye-fyel wat

Goat in berbere stew

Ye-fyel wat (የፍየል ወጥ): goat on the bone stewed slowly in a deep red berbere and onion sauce

Goat is the everyday meat across Ethiopia's eastern lowlands, where herds do better than cattle in the dry heat, and a pot of ye-fyel wat marks holidays, Eid and the arrival of guests. The meat is cut small on the bone and cooked slowly in a dark, glossy sauce built on a mountain of onions and plenty of berbere, so it is spicy, deeply savoury and slightly sweet, with the faint gaminess of goat coming through. It is eaten from a shared platter of injera, often with a fresh salad of tomato and chilli on the side. This version is cooked in oil and is dairy free. The mistake to avoid is rushing the onions: if they are not cooked down for a good 20 minutes the sauce stays thin and sharp. Chef's tip: make it a day ahead; goat wat thickens and tastes even better after a night in the fridge.
Total time
140 min
Difficulty
medium
Serves
5
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Ingredients

Serves5
  • 4 red onionsvery finely chopped or blitzed
  • 6 tbsp vegetable oil
  • 6 garlic clovescrushed
  • ⅞ oz fresh gingerfinely grated
  • 4 tbsp berberesee our recipe
  • 2 ⅝ lb goat meat on the boneshoulder or leg, cut into 4 cm pieces by the butcher; lamb works too
  • 2 tbsp lemon juice
  • 3 ¼ cups hot water
  • 1 ½ tsp salt
  • 1 tsp mekeleshasee our recipe, or garam masala

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Method

0/7 done
  1. Step 1: Rinse 2 ⅝ lb goat meat on the bone, pat dry and rub with 2 tbsp lemon juice. Keep it in the fridge while you start the sauce.

  2. Step 2: Put 4 red onions in a large heavy pot without any fat and cook over a medium heat for 20 minutes, stirring often and adding a spoon of water if it catches, until it is reduced, soft and dark golden.

    20 min
  3. Step 3: Add 6 tbsp vegetable oil, 6 garlic cloves and ⅞ oz fresh ginger and cook for 5 minutes, stirring, until the mixture looks glossy and jammy.

    5 min
  4. Step 4: Stir in 4 tbsp berbere and cook over a low heat for 10 minutes, adding splashes of water to stop it sticking, until the paste is a deep brick red and the oil starts to separate.

    10 min
  5. Step 5: Add the goat and turn it in the sauce for 5 minutes until coated and lightly browned.

    5 min
  6. Step 6: Pour in 3 ¼ cups hot water, add 1 ½ tsp salt and bring to a simmer. Cover and cook over a low heat for 1½ hours, stirring every 15 minutes, until the meat is very tender and pulls easily from the bone and the oil pools on the surface.

    90 min
  7. Step 7: Stir in 1 tsp mekelesha, simmer uncovered for 5 minutes to thicken a little more, and taste for salt. Serve hot with injera.

    5 min

Nutrition per serving

Calories
470 kcal
Protein
40 g
Carbs
14 g
Fat
28 g
Fibre
3 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does ye-fyel wat take?
About 140 minutes in total: 20 minutes to prepare and 120 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
5 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it gluten free?
Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
Is it very spicy?
It has some heat. Use less chilli for a milder version, or more if you like it hot.
Can I make it ahead?
Yes. It keeps well, so you can cook it earlier in the day or the day before and reheat it.
What can I use instead of red onions?
White onion or shallots, same amount (soak raw onion in cold water for 10 minutes to soften it).
What can I use instead of garlic cloves?
½ tsp garlic paste or ⅛ tsp garlic powder per clove.

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