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Zwiebelkuchen

Onion tart

Zwiebelkuchen: Swabian and Baden onion tart on yeast dough with caraway

When the grape harvest starts in Baden and the Württemberg vineyards in September, bakeries pull out trays of Zwiebelkuchen: a thin yeast base piled with slowly softened onions under a sour-cream and egg custard, sprinkled with caraway. It is traditionally eaten warm with Neuer Wein or Federweißer, the young, still-fermenting wine; that is alcoholic, so pour cloudy fresh grape juice or apple juice instead, which tastes just as right. Many bakers add bacon; this version is vegetarian. A common mistake is rushing the onions on a high heat: they need 25 minutes on low until soft and sweet but still pale. Chef's tip: cool the onions before adding the custard, or the eggs start setting in the bowl.
Total time
70 min
Difficulty
medium
Serves
8
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Ingredients

Serves8

For the dough

For the topping

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What you'll need

Fresh ingredients (5)

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Method

0/6 done
  1. Step 1: Mix the 10 ½ oz plain flour, ⅛ oz dried yeast, 1 tsp sugar and ½ tsp salt, add the ¾ cup lukewarm milk and 3 tbsp sunflower oil and knead for 6 minutes until smooth. Cover and leave for 1 hour until doubled.

    65 min
  2. Step 2: Meanwhile melt the 1 ⅜ oz butter in a wide pan, add the 2 ¼ lb onions and 1 tsp salt, cover and cook over a low heat for 25 minutes, stirring now and then, until very soft and translucent but not browned. Uncover for the last 5 minutes to steam off the liquid. Leave to cool.

    30 min
  3. Step 3: Heat the oven to 400°F (350°F fan). Roll the dough out to fit a greased 30 × 40 cm tray, pushing it up the sides a little. Let it rise for 15 minutes.

    15 min
  4. Step 4: Whisk the 7 oz sour cream, 3 eggs, 1 tbsp plain flour, ½ tsp black pepper and 1 pinch grated nutmeg, then stir in the cooled onions. Spread over the dough and sprinkle with the 1 tsp caraway seeds.

    4 min
  5. Step 5: Bake on the lowest shelf for 35–40 minutes, until the top is set and golden with brown edges and the base sounds crisp when tapped.

    38 min
  6. Step 6: Cool for 10 minutes before cutting into squares. Serve warm.

    10 min

Nutrition per serving

Calories
290 kcal
Protein
8 g
Carbs
30 g
Fat
15 g
Fibre
3 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does zwiebelkuchen take?
About 70 minutes in total: 30 minutes to prepare and 40 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
8 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegetarian?
Yes. It has no meat or fish.
What can I use instead of plain flour?
Self-raising flour, same amount (then leave out the baking powder).
What can I use instead of lukewarm milk?
Oat, soy or almond milk, same amount (use unsweetened for savoury dishes).

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